Gyrokinetic flux-driven simulations in mixed TEM/ITG regime using a delta-f PIC scheme with evolving background

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Murugappan, Moahan, Villard, Laurent, Brunner, Stephan, Di Giannatale, Giovanni, McMillan, Ben Fynney, Bottino, Alberto
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Murugappan, Moahan
Villard, Laurent
Brunner, Stephan
Di Giannatale, Giovanni
McMillan, Ben Fynney
Bottino, Alberto
author_facet Murugappan, Moahan
Villard, Laurent
Brunner, Stephan
Di Giannatale, Giovanni
McMillan, Ben Fynney
Bottino, Alberto
contents In the context of global gyrokinetic simulations of turbulence using a Particle-In-Cell framework, verifying the delta-f assumption with a fixed background distribution becomes challenging when determining quasi-steady state profiles corresponding to given sources over long time scales, where plasma profiles can evolve significantly. The advantage of low relative sampling noise afforded by the delta-f scheme is shown to be retained by considering the background as a time-evolving Maxwellian with time-dependent density and temperature profiles. Implementation of this adaptive scheme to simulate electrostatic collisionless flux-driven turbulence in tokamak plasmas show small and non-increasing sampling noise levels, which would otherwise increase indefinitely with a stationary background scheme. The adaptive scheme furthermore allows one to reach numerically converged results of quasi-steady state with much lower marker numbers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_16613
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gyrokinetic flux-driven simulations in mixed TEM/ITG regime using a delta-f PIC scheme with evolving background
Murugappan, Moahan
Villard, Laurent
Brunner, Stephan
Di Giannatale, Giovanni
McMillan, Ben Fynney
Bottino, Alberto
Plasma Physics
In the context of global gyrokinetic simulations of turbulence using a Particle-In-Cell framework, verifying the delta-f assumption with a fixed background distribution becomes challenging when determining quasi-steady state profiles corresponding to given sources over long time scales, where plasma profiles can evolve significantly. The advantage of low relative sampling noise afforded by the delta-f scheme is shown to be retained by considering the background as a time-evolving Maxwellian with time-dependent density and temperature profiles. Implementation of this adaptive scheme to simulate electrostatic collisionless flux-driven turbulence in tokamak plasmas show small and non-increasing sampling noise levels, which would otherwise increase indefinitely with a stationary background scheme. The adaptive scheme furthermore allows one to reach numerically converged results of quasi-steady state with much lower marker numbers.
title Gyrokinetic flux-driven simulations in mixed TEM/ITG regime using a delta-f PIC scheme with evolving background
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.16613