FreeTraj: Tuning-Free Trajectory Control in Video Diffusion Models

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Hauptverfasser: Qiu, Haonan, Chen, Zhaoxi, Wang, Zhouxia, He, Yingqing, Xia, Menghan, Liu, Ziwei
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Qiu, Haonan
Chen, Zhaoxi
Wang, Zhouxia
He, Yingqing
Xia, Menghan
Liu, Ziwei
author_facet Qiu, Haonan
Chen, Zhaoxi
Wang, Zhouxia
He, Yingqing
Xia, Menghan
Liu, Ziwei
contents Diffusion model has demonstrated remarkable capability in video generation, which further sparks interest in introducing trajectory control into the generation process. While existing works mainly focus on training-based methods (e.g., conditional adapter), we argue that diffusion model itself allows decent control over the generated content without requiring any training. In this study, we introduce a tuning-free framework to achieve trajectory-controllable video generation, by imposing guidance on both noise construction and attention computation. Specifically, 1) we first show several instructive phenomenons and analyze how initial noises influence the motion trajectory of generated content. 2) Subsequently, we propose FreeTraj, a tuning-free approach that enables trajectory control by modifying noise sampling and attention mechanisms. 3) Furthermore, we extend FreeTraj to facilitate longer and larger video generation with controllable trajectories. Equipped with these designs, users have the flexibility to provide trajectories manually or opt for trajectories automatically generated by the LLM trajectory planner. Extensive experiments validate the efficacy of our approach in enhancing the trajectory controllability of video diffusion models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_16863
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FreeTraj: Tuning-Free Trajectory Control in Video Diffusion Models
Qiu, Haonan
Chen, Zhaoxi
Wang, Zhouxia
He, Yingqing
Xia, Menghan
Liu, Ziwei
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Diffusion model has demonstrated remarkable capability in video generation, which further sparks interest in introducing trajectory control into the generation process. While existing works mainly focus on training-based methods (e.g., conditional adapter), we argue that diffusion model itself allows decent control over the generated content without requiring any training. In this study, we introduce a tuning-free framework to achieve trajectory-controllable video generation, by imposing guidance on both noise construction and attention computation. Specifically, 1) we first show several instructive phenomenons and analyze how initial noises influence the motion trajectory of generated content. 2) Subsequently, we propose FreeTraj, a tuning-free approach that enables trajectory control by modifying noise sampling and attention mechanisms. 3) Furthermore, we extend FreeTraj to facilitate longer and larger video generation with controllable trajectories. Equipped with these designs, users have the flexibility to provide trajectories manually or opt for trajectories automatically generated by the LLM trajectory planner. Extensive experiments validate the efficacy of our approach in enhancing the trajectory controllability of video diffusion models.
title FreeTraj: Tuning-Free Trajectory Control in Video Diffusion Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.16863