StableNormal: Reducing Diffusion Variance for Stable and Sharp Normal

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ye, Chongjie, Qiu, Lingteng, Gu, Xiaodong, Zuo, Qi, Wu, Yushuang, Dong, Zilong, Bo, Liefeng, Xiu, Yuliang, Han, Xiaoguang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Ye, Chongjie
Qiu, Lingteng
Gu, Xiaodong
Zuo, Qi
Wu, Yushuang
Dong, Zilong
Bo, Liefeng
Xiu, Yuliang
Han, Xiaoguang
author_facet Ye, Chongjie
Qiu, Lingteng
Gu, Xiaodong
Zuo, Qi
Wu, Yushuang
Dong, Zilong
Bo, Liefeng
Xiu, Yuliang
Han, Xiaoguang
contents This work addresses the challenge of high-quality surface normal estimation from monocular colored inputs (i.e., images and videos), a field which has recently been revolutionized by repurposing diffusion priors. However, previous attempts still struggle with stochastic inference, conflicting with the deterministic nature of the Image2Normal task, and costly ensembling step, which slows down the estimation process. Our method, StableNormal, mitigates the stochasticity of the diffusion process by reducing inference variance, thus producing "Stable-and-Sharp" normal estimates without any additional ensembling process. StableNormal works robustly under challenging imaging conditions, such as extreme lighting, blurring, and low quality. It is also robust against transparent and reflective surfaces, as well as cluttered scenes with numerous objects. Specifically, StableNormal employs a coarse-to-fine strategy, which starts with a one-step normal estimator (YOSO) to derive an initial normal guess, that is relatively coarse but reliable, then followed by a semantic-guided refinement process (SG-DRN) that refines the normals to recover geometric details. The effectiveness of StableNormal is demonstrated through competitive performance in standard datasets such as DIODE-indoor, iBims, ScannetV2 and NYUv2, and also in various downstream tasks, such as surface reconstruction and normal enhancement. These results evidence that StableNormal retains both the "stability" and "sharpness" for accurate normal estimation. StableNormal represents a baby attempt to repurpose diffusion priors for deterministic estimation. To democratize this, code and models have been publicly available in hf.co/Stable-X
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_16864
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle StableNormal: Reducing Diffusion Variance for Stable and Sharp Normal
Ye, Chongjie
Qiu, Lingteng
Gu, Xiaodong
Zuo, Qi
Wu, Yushuang
Dong, Zilong
Bo, Liefeng
Xiu, Yuliang
Han, Xiaoguang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Graphics
This work addresses the challenge of high-quality surface normal estimation from monocular colored inputs (i.e., images and videos), a field which has recently been revolutionized by repurposing diffusion priors. However, previous attempts still struggle with stochastic inference, conflicting with the deterministic nature of the Image2Normal task, and costly ensembling step, which slows down the estimation process. Our method, StableNormal, mitigates the stochasticity of the diffusion process by reducing inference variance, thus producing "Stable-and-Sharp" normal estimates without any additional ensembling process. StableNormal works robustly under challenging imaging conditions, such as extreme lighting, blurring, and low quality. It is also robust against transparent and reflective surfaces, as well as cluttered scenes with numerous objects. Specifically, StableNormal employs a coarse-to-fine strategy, which starts with a one-step normal estimator (YOSO) to derive an initial normal guess, that is relatively coarse but reliable, then followed by a semantic-guided refinement process (SG-DRN) that refines the normals to recover geometric details. The effectiveness of StableNormal is demonstrated through competitive performance in standard datasets such as DIODE-indoor, iBims, ScannetV2 and NYUv2, and also in various downstream tasks, such as surface reconstruction and normal enhancement. These results evidence that StableNormal retains both the "stability" and "sharpness" for accurate normal estimation. StableNormal represents a baby attempt to repurpose diffusion priors for deterministic estimation. To democratize this, code and models have been publicly available in hf.co/Stable-X
title StableNormal: Reducing Diffusion Variance for Stable and Sharp Normal
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Graphics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.16864