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Main Authors: Yang, Zhenghai, He, Chao, Goettl, Shane J., Mebel, Alexander M., Velloso, Paulo F. G., Alves, Márcio O., Galvão, Breno R. L., Loison, Jean-Christophe, Hickson, Kevin M., Dobrijevic, Michel, Li, Xiaohu, Kaiser, Ralf I.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.16945
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author Yang, Zhenghai
He, Chao
Goettl, Shane J.
Mebel, Alexander M.
Velloso, Paulo F. G.
Alves, Márcio O.
Galvão, Breno R. L.
Loison, Jean-Christophe
Hickson, Kevin M.
Dobrijevic, Michel
Li, Xiaohu
Kaiser, Ralf I.
author_facet Yang, Zhenghai
He, Chao
Goettl, Shane J.
Mebel, Alexander M.
Velloso, Paulo F. G.
Alves, Márcio O.
Galvão, Breno R. L.
Loison, Jean-Christophe
Hickson, Kevin M.
Dobrijevic, Michel
Li, Xiaohu
Kaiser, Ralf I.
contents Aromatic molecules represent fundamental building blocks in prebiotic chemistry and are contemplated as vital precursors to DNA and RNA nitrogen bases. However, despite the identification of some 300 molecules in extraterrestrial environments, the pathways to pyridine (C5H5N), pyridinyl (C5H4N), and (iso)quinoline (C9H7N) the simplest representative of mono and bicyclic aromatic molecule carrying nitrogen are elusive. Here, we afford compelling evidence on the gas phase formation of methylene amidogen (H2CN) and cyanomethyl (H2CCN) radicals via molecular beam studies and electronic structure calculations. The modeling of the chemistries of Taurus Molecular Cloud (TMC 1) and Titans atmosphere contemplates a complex chain of reactions synthesizing pyridine, pyridinyl, and (iso)quinoline from H2CN and H2CCN at levels of up to 75%. This study affords unique entry points to precursors of DNA and RNA nitrogen bases in hydrocarbon rich extraterrestrial environments thus changing the way we think about the origin of prebiotic molecules in our Galaxy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_16945
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Low temperature formation of pyridine and (iso)quinoline via neutral neutral reactions
Yang, Zhenghai
He, Chao
Goettl, Shane J.
Mebel, Alexander M.
Velloso, Paulo F. G.
Alves, Márcio O.
Galvão, Breno R. L.
Loison, Jean-Christophe
Hickson, Kevin M.
Dobrijevic, Michel
Li, Xiaohu
Kaiser, Ralf I.
Chemical Physics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Aromatic molecules represent fundamental building blocks in prebiotic chemistry and are contemplated as vital precursors to DNA and RNA nitrogen bases. However, despite the identification of some 300 molecules in extraterrestrial environments, the pathways to pyridine (C5H5N), pyridinyl (C5H4N), and (iso)quinoline (C9H7N) the simplest representative of mono and bicyclic aromatic molecule carrying nitrogen are elusive. Here, we afford compelling evidence on the gas phase formation of methylene amidogen (H2CN) and cyanomethyl (H2CCN) radicals via molecular beam studies and electronic structure calculations. The modeling of the chemistries of Taurus Molecular Cloud (TMC 1) and Titans atmosphere contemplates a complex chain of reactions synthesizing pyridine, pyridinyl, and (iso)quinoline from H2CN and H2CCN at levels of up to 75%. This study affords unique entry points to precursors of DNA and RNA nitrogen bases in hydrocarbon rich extraterrestrial environments thus changing the way we think about the origin of prebiotic molecules in our Galaxy.
title Low temperature formation of pyridine and (iso)quinoline via neutral neutral reactions
topic Chemical Physics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.16945