Multimodal Physiological Signals Representation Learning via Multiscale Contrasting for Depression Recognition

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Hauptverfasser: Shao, Kai, Wang, Rui, Hao, Yixue, Hu, Long, Chen, Min, Jacobsen, Hans Arno
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Shao, Kai
Wang, Rui
Hao, Yixue
Hu, Long
Chen, Min
Jacobsen, Hans Arno
author_facet Shao, Kai
Wang, Rui
Hao, Yixue
Hu, Long
Chen, Min
Jacobsen, Hans Arno
contents Depression recognition based on physiological signals such as functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) and electroencephalogram (EEG) has made considerable progress. However, most existing studies ignore the complementarity and semantic consistency of multimodal physiological signals under the same stimulation task in complex spatio-temporal patterns. In this paper, we introduce a multimodal physiological signals representation learning framework using Siamese architecture via multiscale contrasting for depression recognition (MRLMC). First, fNIRS and EEG are transformed into different but correlated data based on a time-domain data augmentation strategy. Then, we design a spatio-temporal contrasting module to learn the representation of fNIRS and EEG through weight-sharing multiscale spatio-temporal convolution. Furthermore, to enhance the learning of semantic representation associated with stimulation tasks, a semantic consistency contrast module is proposed, aiming to maximize the semantic similarity of fNIRS and EEG. Extensive experiments on publicly available and self-collected multimodal physiological signals datasets indicate that MRLMC outperforms the state-of-the-art models. Moreover, our proposed framework is capable of transferring to multimodal time series downstream tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_16968
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multimodal Physiological Signals Representation Learning via Multiscale Contrasting for Depression Recognition
Shao, Kai
Wang, Rui
Hao, Yixue
Hu, Long
Chen, Min
Jacobsen, Hans Arno
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Depression recognition based on physiological signals such as functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) and electroencephalogram (EEG) has made considerable progress. However, most existing studies ignore the complementarity and semantic consistency of multimodal physiological signals under the same stimulation task in complex spatio-temporal patterns. In this paper, we introduce a multimodal physiological signals representation learning framework using Siamese architecture via multiscale contrasting for depression recognition (MRLMC). First, fNIRS and EEG are transformed into different but correlated data based on a time-domain data augmentation strategy. Then, we design a spatio-temporal contrasting module to learn the representation of fNIRS and EEG through weight-sharing multiscale spatio-temporal convolution. Furthermore, to enhance the learning of semantic representation associated with stimulation tasks, a semantic consistency contrast module is proposed, aiming to maximize the semantic similarity of fNIRS and EEG. Extensive experiments on publicly available and self-collected multimodal physiological signals datasets indicate that MRLMC outperforms the state-of-the-art models. Moreover, our proposed framework is capable of transferring to multimodal time series downstream tasks.
title Multimodal Physiological Signals Representation Learning via Multiscale Contrasting for Depression Recognition
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.16968