Bayesian temporal biclustering with applications to multi-subject neuroscience studies

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ricci, Federica Zoe, Sudderth, Erik B., Lee, Jaylen, Peters, Megan A. K., Vannucci, Marina, Guindani, Michele
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866929398956949504
author Ricci, Federica Zoe
Sudderth, Erik B.
Lee, Jaylen
Peters, Megan A. K.
Vannucci, Marina
Guindani, Michele
author_facet Ricci, Federica Zoe
Sudderth, Erik B.
Lee, Jaylen
Peters, Megan A. K.
Vannucci, Marina
Guindani, Michele
contents We consider the problem of analyzing multivariate time series collected on multiple subjects, with the goal of identifying groups of subjects exhibiting similar trends in their recorded measurements over time as well as time-varying groups of associated measurements. To this end, we propose a Bayesian model for temporal biclustering featuring nested partitions, where a time-invariant partition of subjects induces a time-varying partition of measurements. Our approach allows for data-driven determination of the number of subject and measurement clusters as well as estimation of the number and location of changepoints in measurement partitions. To efficiently perform model fitting and posterior estimation with Markov Chain Monte Carlo, we derive a blocked update of measurements' cluster-assignment sequences. We illustrate the performance of our model in two applications to functional magnetic resonance imaging data and to an electroencephalogram dataset. The results indicate that the proposed model can combine information from potentially many subjects to discover a set of interpretable, dynamic patterns. Experiments on simulated data compare the estimation performance of the proposed model against ground-truth values and other statistical methods, showing that it performs well at identifying ground-truth subject and measurement clusters even when no subject or time dependence is present.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_17131
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bayesian temporal biclustering with applications to multi-subject neuroscience studies
Ricci, Federica Zoe
Sudderth, Erik B.
Lee, Jaylen
Peters, Megan A. K.
Vannucci, Marina
Guindani, Michele
Methodology
Machine Learning
Applications
We consider the problem of analyzing multivariate time series collected on multiple subjects, with the goal of identifying groups of subjects exhibiting similar trends in their recorded measurements over time as well as time-varying groups of associated measurements. To this end, we propose a Bayesian model for temporal biclustering featuring nested partitions, where a time-invariant partition of subjects induces a time-varying partition of measurements. Our approach allows for data-driven determination of the number of subject and measurement clusters as well as estimation of the number and location of changepoints in measurement partitions. To efficiently perform model fitting and posterior estimation with Markov Chain Monte Carlo, we derive a blocked update of measurements' cluster-assignment sequences. We illustrate the performance of our model in two applications to functional magnetic resonance imaging data and to an electroencephalogram dataset. The results indicate that the proposed model can combine information from potentially many subjects to discover a set of interpretable, dynamic patterns. Experiments on simulated data compare the estimation performance of the proposed model against ground-truth values and other statistical methods, showing that it performs well at identifying ground-truth subject and measurement clusters even when no subject or time dependence is present.
title Bayesian temporal biclustering with applications to multi-subject neuroscience studies
topic Methodology
Machine Learning
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.17131