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Main Authors: Krishnan, Ananya, Pollack, Martin, Cooper, Alma
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.17198
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author Krishnan, Ananya
Pollack, Martin
Cooper, Alma
author_facet Krishnan, Ananya
Pollack, Martin
Cooper, Alma
contents In this project, we investigate the accuracy of forecasting intraday and daily trading volume of the exchange-traded fund SPY. The ability to forecast volume over varying time intervals with high accuracy is a critical element to many trading strategies. After performing exploratory data analysis on intraday and daily SPY data we identify three methods for our analysis: ARIMA and ARIMAX models, with or without seasonality, as well as a Frequency Domain Process Representation. To evaluate predictive power of our models, we use mean squared error, mean absolute percentage error, and volume weighted average price (VWAP) tracking error. All models for both intraday and daily data output strong VWAP predictions in comparison to the VWAP estimates produced by naive baseline methodologies. In both cases volume is most accurately forecasted using ARIMA models with exogenous variables in the form of technical indicators, with intraday incorporating a seasonal component and daily not.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_17198
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unraveling the Dynamics of SPY Trading Volumes: A Comprehensive Analysis of Daily and Intraday Liquidity Trends
Krishnan, Ananya
Pollack, Martin
Cooper, Alma
Applications
In this project, we investigate the accuracy of forecasting intraday and daily trading volume of the exchange-traded fund SPY. The ability to forecast volume over varying time intervals with high accuracy is a critical element to many trading strategies. After performing exploratory data analysis on intraday and daily SPY data we identify three methods for our analysis: ARIMA and ARIMAX models, with or without seasonality, as well as a Frequency Domain Process Representation. To evaluate predictive power of our models, we use mean squared error, mean absolute percentage error, and volume weighted average price (VWAP) tracking error. All models for both intraday and daily data output strong VWAP predictions in comparison to the VWAP estimates produced by naive baseline methodologies. In both cases volume is most accurately forecasted using ARIMA models with exogenous variables in the form of technical indicators, with intraday incorporating a seasonal component and daily not.
title Unraveling the Dynamics of SPY Trading Volumes: A Comprehensive Analysis of Daily and Intraday Liquidity Trends
topic Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.17198