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Main Authors: Jia, Jinghan, Komma, Abi, Leffel, Timothy, Peng, Xujun, Nagesh, Ajay, Soliman, Tamer, Galstyan, Aram, Kumar, Anoop
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.17304
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author Jia, Jinghan
Komma, Abi
Leffel, Timothy
Peng, Xujun
Nagesh, Ajay
Soliman, Tamer
Galstyan, Aram
Kumar, Anoop
author_facet Jia, Jinghan
Komma, Abi
Leffel, Timothy
Peng, Xujun
Nagesh, Ajay
Soliman, Tamer
Galstyan, Aram
Kumar, Anoop
contents In task-oriented conversational AI evaluation, unsupervised methods poorly correlate with human judgments, and supervised approaches lack generalization. Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) show robust zeroshot and few-shot capabilities across NLP tasks. This paper explores using LLMs for automated dialogue quality evaluation, experimenting with various configurations on public and proprietary datasets. Manipulating factors such as model size, in-context examples, and selection techniques, we examine "chain-of-thought" (CoT) reasoning and label extraction procedures. Our results show that (1) larger models yield more accurate dialogue labels; (2) algorithmic selection of in-context examples outperforms random selection; (3) CoT reasoning where an LLM is asked to provide justifications before outputting final labels improves performance; and (4) fine-tuned LLMs outperform out-of-the-box ones. Our results indicate that LLMs that are suitably fine-tuned and have sufficient reasoning capabilities can be leveraged for automated dialogue evaluation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_17304
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Leveraging LLMs for Dialogue Quality Measurement
Jia, Jinghan
Komma, Abi
Leffel, Timothy
Peng, Xujun
Nagesh, Ajay
Soliman, Tamer
Galstyan, Aram
Kumar, Anoop
Computation and Language
In task-oriented conversational AI evaluation, unsupervised methods poorly correlate with human judgments, and supervised approaches lack generalization. Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) show robust zeroshot and few-shot capabilities across NLP tasks. This paper explores using LLMs for automated dialogue quality evaluation, experimenting with various configurations on public and proprietary datasets. Manipulating factors such as model size, in-context examples, and selection techniques, we examine "chain-of-thought" (CoT) reasoning and label extraction procedures. Our results show that (1) larger models yield more accurate dialogue labels; (2) algorithmic selection of in-context examples outperforms random selection; (3) CoT reasoning where an LLM is asked to provide justifications before outputting final labels improves performance; and (4) fine-tuned LLMs outperform out-of-the-box ones. Our results indicate that LLMs that are suitably fine-tuned and have sufficient reasoning capabilities can be leveraged for automated dialogue evaluation.
title Leveraging LLMs for Dialogue Quality Measurement
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.17304