Shortcut to adiabaticity improvement of STIRAP based qubit rotation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Black, Khayla, Chen, Xi, Byrnes, Tim
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Black, Khayla
Chen, Xi
Byrnes, Tim
author_facet Black, Khayla
Chen, Xi
Byrnes, Tim
contents Robust quantum control is essential for the development of quantum computers, which rely on precise manipulation of qubits. One form of quantum control is stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP), which ordinarily is a state transfer protocol but was extended by Kis and Renzoni (Phys. Rev. A 65, 032318 (2002)) to perform qubit rotations. Shortcut methods to adiabaticity for STIRAP have been shown to speed up adiabatic processes, beyond the adiabatic criterion, with high fidelity. Here, we apply shortcut to adiabaticity methods to the STIRAP qubit rotation scheme to improve the performance of quantum logic gates. The scheme can be implemented via direct connections between ground states in a 4-level $Λ$ system or effective connections in a 5-level $Λ$ system with modified pulses that implement transitionless quantum driving via the addition of a counterdiabatic driving term. We show that the extended shortcut to adiabaticity method serves to improve the fidelity of qubit rotations in the diabatic regime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_17321
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Shortcut to adiabaticity improvement of STIRAP based qubit rotation
Black, Khayla
Chen, Xi
Byrnes, Tim
Quantum Physics
Robust quantum control is essential for the development of quantum computers, which rely on precise manipulation of qubits. One form of quantum control is stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP), which ordinarily is a state transfer protocol but was extended by Kis and Renzoni (Phys. Rev. A 65, 032318 (2002)) to perform qubit rotations. Shortcut methods to adiabaticity for STIRAP have been shown to speed up adiabatic processes, beyond the adiabatic criterion, with high fidelity. Here, we apply shortcut to adiabaticity methods to the STIRAP qubit rotation scheme to improve the performance of quantum logic gates. The scheme can be implemented via direct connections between ground states in a 4-level $Λ$ system or effective connections in a 5-level $Λ$ system with modified pulses that implement transitionless quantum driving via the addition of a counterdiabatic driving term. We show that the extended shortcut to adiabaticity method serves to improve the fidelity of qubit rotations in the diabatic regime.
title Shortcut to adiabaticity improvement of STIRAP based qubit rotation
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.17321