Data-Driven Turbulence Modeling Approach for Cold-Wall Hypersonic Boundary Layers

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Zafar, Muhammad I., Zhou, Xuhui, Roy, Christopher J., Stelter, David, Xiao, Heng
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866913795901751296
author Zafar, Muhammad I.
Zhou, Xuhui
Roy, Christopher J.
Stelter, David
Xiao, Heng
author_facet Zafar, Muhammad I.
Zhou, Xuhui
Roy, Christopher J.
Stelter, David
Xiao, Heng
contents Wall-cooling effect in hypersonic boundary layers can significantly alter the near-wall turbulence behavior, which is not accurately modeled by traditional RANS turbulence models. To address this shortcoming, this paper presents a turbulence modeling approach for hypersonic flows with cold-wall conditions using an iterative ensemble Kalman method. Specifically, a neural-network-based turbulence model is used to provide closure mapping from mean flow quantities to Reynolds stress as well as a variable turbulent Prandtl number. Sparse observation data of velocity and temperature are used to train the turbulence model. This approach is analyzed using direct numerical simulation database for zero-pressure gradient (ZPG) boundary layer flows over a flat plate with a Mach number between 6 and 14 and wall-to-recovery temperature ratios ranging from 0.18 to 0.76. Two training cases are conducted: 1) a single training case with observation data from one flow case, 2) a joint training case where data from two flow cases are simultaneously used for training. Trained models are also tested for generalizability on the remaining flow cases in each of the training cases. The results are also analyzed for insights to inform the future work towards enhancing the generalizability of the learned turbulence model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_17446
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Data-Driven Turbulence Modeling Approach for Cold-Wall Hypersonic Boundary Layers
Zafar, Muhammad I.
Zhou, Xuhui
Roy, Christopher J.
Stelter, David
Xiao, Heng
Fluid Dynamics
Wall-cooling effect in hypersonic boundary layers can significantly alter the near-wall turbulence behavior, which is not accurately modeled by traditional RANS turbulence models. To address this shortcoming, this paper presents a turbulence modeling approach for hypersonic flows with cold-wall conditions using an iterative ensemble Kalman method. Specifically, a neural-network-based turbulence model is used to provide closure mapping from mean flow quantities to Reynolds stress as well as a variable turbulent Prandtl number. Sparse observation data of velocity and temperature are used to train the turbulence model. This approach is analyzed using direct numerical simulation database for zero-pressure gradient (ZPG) boundary layer flows over a flat plate with a Mach number between 6 and 14 and wall-to-recovery temperature ratios ranging from 0.18 to 0.76. Two training cases are conducted: 1) a single training case with observation data from one flow case, 2) a joint training case where data from two flow cases are simultaneously used for training. Trained models are also tested for generalizability on the remaining flow cases in each of the training cases. The results are also analyzed for insights to inform the future work towards enhancing the generalizability of the learned turbulence model.
title Data-Driven Turbulence Modeling Approach for Cold-Wall Hypersonic Boundary Layers
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.17446