Local Spherical Collapsing Box in Athena++: Numerical Implementation and Benchmark Tests

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Hauptverfasser: Xu, Ziyan, Lynch, Elliot M., Laibe, Guillaume
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Xu, Ziyan
Lynch, Elliot M.
Laibe, Guillaume
author_facet Xu, Ziyan
Lynch, Elliot M.
Laibe, Guillaume
contents We implement a local model for a spherical collapsing/expanding gas cloud into the Athena++ magnetohydrodynamic code. This local model consists of a Cartesian periodic box with time-dependent geometry. We present a series of benchmark test problems, including non-linear solutions and linear perturbations of the local model, confirming the code's desired performance. During a spherical collapse, a horizontal shear flow is amplified, corresponding to angular momentum conservation of zonal flows in the global problem; wave speed and amplitude of sound waves increase in the local frame, due to the reduction in the characteristic length scale of the box, which can lead to an anisotropic effective sound speed in the local box. Our code conserves both mass and momentum to machine precision. This numerical implementation of the local model has potential applications to the study of local physics and hydrodynamic instabilities during protostellar collapse, providing a powerful framework for better understanding the earliest stages of star and planet formation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_17584
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Local Spherical Collapsing Box in Athena++: Numerical Implementation and Benchmark Tests
Xu, Ziyan
Lynch, Elliot M.
Laibe, Guillaume
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
We implement a local model for a spherical collapsing/expanding gas cloud into the Athena++ magnetohydrodynamic code. This local model consists of a Cartesian periodic box with time-dependent geometry. We present a series of benchmark test problems, including non-linear solutions and linear perturbations of the local model, confirming the code's desired performance. During a spherical collapse, a horizontal shear flow is amplified, corresponding to angular momentum conservation of zonal flows in the global problem; wave speed and amplitude of sound waves increase in the local frame, due to the reduction in the characteristic length scale of the box, which can lead to an anisotropic effective sound speed in the local box. Our code conserves both mass and momentum to machine precision. This numerical implementation of the local model has potential applications to the study of local physics and hydrodynamic instabilities during protostellar collapse, providing a powerful framework for better understanding the earliest stages of star and planet formation.
title Local Spherical Collapsing Box in Athena++: Numerical Implementation and Benchmark Tests
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.17584