Embedded event based object detection with spiking neural network

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Courtois, Jonathan, Novac, Pierre-Emmanuel, Lemaire, Edgar, Pegatoquet, Alain, Miramond, Benoit
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Courtois, Jonathan
Novac, Pierre-Emmanuel
Lemaire, Edgar
Pegatoquet, Alain
Miramond, Benoit
author_facet Courtois, Jonathan
Novac, Pierre-Emmanuel
Lemaire, Edgar
Pegatoquet, Alain
Miramond, Benoit
contents The complexity of event-based object detection (OD) poses considerable challenges. Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) show promising results and pave the way for efficient event-based OD. Despite this success, the path to efficient SNNs on embedded devices remains a challenge. This is due to the size of the networks required to accomplish the task and the ability of devices to take advantage of SNNs benefits. Even when "edge" devices are considered, they typically use embedded GPUs that consume tens of watts. In response to these challenges, our research introduces an embedded neuromorphic testbench that utilizes the SPiking Low-power Event-based ArchiTecture (SPLEAT) accelerator. Using an extended version of the Qualia framework, we can train, evaluate, quantize, and deploy spiking neural networks on an FPGA implementation of SPLEAT. We used this testbench to load a state-of-the-art SNN solution, estimate the performance loss associated with deploying the network on dedicated hardware, and run real-world event-based OD on neuromorphic hardware specifically designed for low-power spiking neural networks. Remarkably, our embedded spiking solution, which includes a model with 1.08 million parameters, operates efficiently with 490 mJ per prediction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_17617
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Embedded event based object detection with spiking neural network
Courtois, Jonathan
Novac, Pierre-Emmanuel
Lemaire, Edgar
Pegatoquet, Alain
Miramond, Benoit
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
The complexity of event-based object detection (OD) poses considerable challenges. Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) show promising results and pave the way for efficient event-based OD. Despite this success, the path to efficient SNNs on embedded devices remains a challenge. This is due to the size of the networks required to accomplish the task and the ability of devices to take advantage of SNNs benefits. Even when "edge" devices are considered, they typically use embedded GPUs that consume tens of watts. In response to these challenges, our research introduces an embedded neuromorphic testbench that utilizes the SPiking Low-power Event-based ArchiTecture (SPLEAT) accelerator. Using an extended version of the Qualia framework, we can train, evaluate, quantize, and deploy spiking neural networks on an FPGA implementation of SPLEAT. We used this testbench to load a state-of-the-art SNN solution, estimate the performance loss associated with deploying the network on dedicated hardware, and run real-world event-based OD on neuromorphic hardware specifically designed for low-power spiking neural networks. Remarkably, our embedded spiking solution, which includes a model with 1.08 million parameters, operates efficiently with 490 mJ per prediction.
title Embedded event based object detection with spiking neural network
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.17617