Explicit Diversity Conditions for Effective Question Answer Generation with Large Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yadav, Vikas, Kwon, Hyuk Joon, Srinivasan, Vijay, Jin, Hongxia
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913405472866304
author Yadav, Vikas
Kwon, Hyuk Joon
Srinivasan, Vijay
Jin, Hongxia
author_facet Yadav, Vikas
Kwon, Hyuk Joon
Srinivasan, Vijay
Jin, Hongxia
contents Question Answer Generation (QAG) is an effective data augmentation technique to improve the accuracy of question answering systems, especially in low-resource domains. While recent pretrained and large language model-based QAG methods have made substantial progress, they face the critical issue of redundant QA pair generation, affecting downstream QA systems. Implicit diversity techniques such as sampling and diverse beam search are proven effective solutions but often yield smaller diversity. We present explicit diversity conditions for QAG, focusing on spatial aspects, question types, and entities, substantially increasing diversity in QA generation. Our work emphasizes the need of explicit diversity conditions for generating diverse question-answer synthetic data by showing significant improvements in downstream QA task over existing widely adopted implicit diversity techniques. In particular, generated QA pairs from explicit diversity conditions when used to train the downstream QA model results in an average 4.1% exact match and 4.5% F1 improvement over QAG from implicit sampling techniques on SQuADDU. Our work emphasizes the need for explicit diversity conditions even more in low-resource datasets (SubjQA), where average downstream QA performance improvements are around 12% EM.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_17990
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Explicit Diversity Conditions for Effective Question Answer Generation with Large Language Models
Yadav, Vikas
Kwon, Hyuk Joon
Srinivasan, Vijay
Jin, Hongxia
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Question Answer Generation (QAG) is an effective data augmentation technique to improve the accuracy of question answering systems, especially in low-resource domains. While recent pretrained and large language model-based QAG methods have made substantial progress, they face the critical issue of redundant QA pair generation, affecting downstream QA systems. Implicit diversity techniques such as sampling and diverse beam search are proven effective solutions but often yield smaller diversity. We present explicit diversity conditions for QAG, focusing on spatial aspects, question types, and entities, substantially increasing diversity in QA generation. Our work emphasizes the need of explicit diversity conditions for generating diverse question-answer synthetic data by showing significant improvements in downstream QA task over existing widely adopted implicit diversity techniques. In particular, generated QA pairs from explicit diversity conditions when used to train the downstream QA model results in an average 4.1% exact match and 4.5% F1 improvement over QAG from implicit sampling techniques on SQuADDU. Our work emphasizes the need for explicit diversity conditions even more in low-resource datasets (SubjQA), where average downstream QA performance improvements are around 12% EM.
title Explicit Diversity Conditions for Effective Question Answer Generation with Large Language Models
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.17990