A Study on Synthesizing Expressive Violin Performances: Approaches and Comparisons

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Hung, Tzu-Yun, Wu, Jui-Te, Kuo, Yu-Chia, Hsiao, Yo-Wei, Lin, Ting-Wei, Su, Li
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Hung, Tzu-Yun
Wu, Jui-Te
Kuo, Yu-Chia
Hsiao, Yo-Wei
Lin, Ting-Wei
Su, Li
author_facet Hung, Tzu-Yun
Wu, Jui-Te
Kuo, Yu-Chia
Hsiao, Yo-Wei
Lin, Ting-Wei
Su, Li
contents Expressive music synthesis (EMS) for violin performance is a challenging task due to the disagreement among music performers in the interpretation of expressive musical terms (EMTs), scarcity of labeled recordings, and limited generalization ability of the synthesis model. These challenges create trade-offs between model effectiveness, diversity of generated results, and controllability of the synthesis system, making it essential to conduct a comparative study on EMS model design. This paper explores two violin EMS approaches. The end-to-end approach is a modification of a state-of-the-art text-to-speech generator. The parameter-controlled approach is based on a simple parameter sampling process that can render note lengths and other parameters compatible with MIDI-DDSP. We study these two approaches (in total, three model variants) through objective and subjective experiments and discuss several key issues of EMS based on the results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_18089
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Study on Synthesizing Expressive Violin Performances: Approaches and Comparisons
Hung, Tzu-Yun
Wu, Jui-Te
Kuo, Yu-Chia
Hsiao, Yo-Wei
Lin, Ting-Wei
Su, Li
Sound
Multimedia
Audio and Speech Processing
Expressive music synthesis (EMS) for violin performance is a challenging task due to the disagreement among music performers in the interpretation of expressive musical terms (EMTs), scarcity of labeled recordings, and limited generalization ability of the synthesis model. These challenges create trade-offs between model effectiveness, diversity of generated results, and controllability of the synthesis system, making it essential to conduct a comparative study on EMS model design. This paper explores two violin EMS approaches. The end-to-end approach is a modification of a state-of-the-art text-to-speech generator. The parameter-controlled approach is based on a simple parameter sampling process that can render note lengths and other parameters compatible with MIDI-DDSP. We study these two approaches (in total, three model variants) through objective and subjective experiments and discuss several key issues of EMS based on the results.
title A Study on Synthesizing Expressive Violin Performances: Approaches and Comparisons
topic Sound
Multimedia
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.18089