Probing the superconducting gap structure of ScRuSi via $μ$SR and first-principles calculations

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Main Authors: Panda, K., Bhattacharyya, A., Ferreira, P. N., Mondal, Rajib, Thamizhavel, A., Adroja, D. T., Heil, C., Eleno, L. T. F., Hillier, A. D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Panda, K.
Bhattacharyya, A.
Ferreira, P. N.
Mondal, Rajib
Thamizhavel, A.
Adroja, D. T.
Heil, C.
Eleno, L. T. F.
Hillier, A. D.
author_facet Panda, K.
Bhattacharyya, A.
Ferreira, P. N.
Mondal, Rajib
Thamizhavel, A.
Adroja, D. T.
Heil, C.
Eleno, L. T. F.
Hillier, A. D.
contents In this study, we present a thorough investigation into the superconducting state of the ruthenium-based ternary equiatomic compound ScRuSi. Our analysis combines experimental techniques, including muon spin rotation/relaxation ($μ$SR) and low-temperature resistivity measurements, with theoretical insights derived from first-principles calculations. The low-temperature resistivity measurements reveal a distinct superconducting phase transition in the orthorhombic structure of ScRuSi at a critical temperature ($T_\text{C}$) of $2.5$ K. Further, the TF-$μ$SR analysis yields a gap-to-critical-temperature ratio of $2Δ/k_\mathrm{B}T_\mathrm{C} = 2.71$, a value consistent with results obtained from previous heat capacity measurements. The temperature dependence of the superconducting normalized depolarization rate is fully described by the isotropic $s$-wave gap model. Additionally, zero-field $μ$SR measurements indicate that the relaxation rate remains nearly identical below and above $T_\text{C}$. This observation strongly suggests the preservation of time-reversal symmetry within the superconducting state. By employing the McMillan-Allen-Dynes equation, we calculate a $T_\text{C}$ of $2.11$ K from first-principles calculations within the density functional theory framework. This calculated value aligns closely with the experimentally determined critical temperature. The coupling between the low-frequency phonon modes and the transition metal d-orbital states play an important role in governing the superconducting pairing in ScRuSi. The combination of experimental and theoretical approaches provides a comprehensive microscopic understanding of the superconducting nature of ScRuSi, offering insights into its critical temperature, pairing symmetry, and the underlying electron-phonon coupling mechanism.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_18090
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probing the superconducting gap structure of ScRuSi via $μ$SR and first-principles calculations
Panda, K.
Bhattacharyya, A.
Ferreira, P. N.
Mondal, Rajib
Thamizhavel, A.
Adroja, D. T.
Heil, C.
Eleno, L. T. F.
Hillier, A. D.
Superconductivity
In this study, we present a thorough investigation into the superconducting state of the ruthenium-based ternary equiatomic compound ScRuSi. Our analysis combines experimental techniques, including muon spin rotation/relaxation ($μ$SR) and low-temperature resistivity measurements, with theoretical insights derived from first-principles calculations. The low-temperature resistivity measurements reveal a distinct superconducting phase transition in the orthorhombic structure of ScRuSi at a critical temperature ($T_\text{C}$) of $2.5$ K. Further, the TF-$μ$SR analysis yields a gap-to-critical-temperature ratio of $2Δ/k_\mathrm{B}T_\mathrm{C} = 2.71$, a value consistent with results obtained from previous heat capacity measurements. The temperature dependence of the superconducting normalized depolarization rate is fully described by the isotropic $s$-wave gap model. Additionally, zero-field $μ$SR measurements indicate that the relaxation rate remains nearly identical below and above $T_\text{C}$. This observation strongly suggests the preservation of time-reversal symmetry within the superconducting state. By employing the McMillan-Allen-Dynes equation, we calculate a $T_\text{C}$ of $2.11$ K from first-principles calculations within the density functional theory framework. This calculated value aligns closely with the experimentally determined critical temperature. The coupling between the low-frequency phonon modes and the transition metal d-orbital states play an important role in governing the superconducting pairing in ScRuSi. The combination of experimental and theoretical approaches provides a comprehensive microscopic understanding of the superconducting nature of ScRuSi, offering insights into its critical temperature, pairing symmetry, and the underlying electron-phonon coupling mechanism.
title Probing the superconducting gap structure of ScRuSi via $μ$SR and first-principles calculations
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.18090