Knowledge graph enhanced retrieval-augmented generation for failure mode and effects analysis

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bahr, Lukas, Wehner, Christoph, Wewerka, Judith, Bittencourt, José, Schmid, Ute, Daub, Rüdiger
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913764799938560
author Bahr, Lukas
Wehner, Christoph
Wewerka, Judith
Bittencourt, José
Schmid, Ute
Daub, Rüdiger
author_facet Bahr, Lukas
Wehner, Christoph
Wewerka, Judith
Bittencourt, José
Schmid, Ute
Daub, Rüdiger
contents Failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) is an essential tool for mitigating potential failures, particularly during the ramp-up phases of new products. However, its effectiveness is often limited by the reasoning capabilities of the FMEA tools, which are usually tabular structured. Meanwhile, large language models (LLMs) offer novel prospects for advanced natural language processing tasks. However, LLMs face challenges in tasks that require factual knowledge, a gap that retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) approaches aim to fill. RAG retrieves information from a non-parametric data store and uses a language model to generate responses. Building on this concept, we propose to enhance the non-parametric data store with a knowledge graph (KG). By integrating a KG into the RAG framework, we aim to leverage analytical and semantic question-answering capabilities for FMEA data. This paper contributes by presenting set-theoretic standardization and a schema for FMEA data, an algorithm for creating vector embeddings from the FMEA-KG, and a KG-enhanced RAG framework. Our approach is validated through a user experience design study, and we measure the precision and performance of the context retrieval recall.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_18114
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Knowledge graph enhanced retrieval-augmented generation for failure mode and effects analysis
Bahr, Lukas
Wehner, Christoph
Wewerka, Judith
Bittencourt, José
Schmid, Ute
Daub, Rüdiger
Information Retrieval
Failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) is an essential tool for mitigating potential failures, particularly during the ramp-up phases of new products. However, its effectiveness is often limited by the reasoning capabilities of the FMEA tools, which are usually tabular structured. Meanwhile, large language models (LLMs) offer novel prospects for advanced natural language processing tasks. However, LLMs face challenges in tasks that require factual knowledge, a gap that retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) approaches aim to fill. RAG retrieves information from a non-parametric data store and uses a language model to generate responses. Building on this concept, we propose to enhance the non-parametric data store with a knowledge graph (KG). By integrating a KG into the RAG framework, we aim to leverage analytical and semantic question-answering capabilities for FMEA data. This paper contributes by presenting set-theoretic standardization and a schema for FMEA data, an algorithm for creating vector embeddings from the FMEA-KG, and a KG-enhanced RAG framework. Our approach is validated through a user experience design study, and we measure the precision and performance of the context retrieval recall.
title Knowledge graph enhanced retrieval-augmented generation for failure mode and effects analysis
topic Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.18114