Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wu, Zhaowei, Su, Binyi, Geng, Qichuan, Zhang, Hua, Zhou, Zhong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.18443
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908372518830080
author Wu, Zhaowei
Su, Binyi
Geng, Qichuan
Zhang, Hua
Zhou, Zhong
author_facet Wu, Zhaowei
Su, Binyi
Geng, Qichuan
Zhang, Hua
Zhou, Zhong
contents Few-shot Open-set Object Detection (FOOD) poses a challenge in many open-world scenarios. It aims to train an open-set detector to detect known objects while rejecting unknowns with scarce training samples. Existing FOOD methods are subject to limited visual information, and often exhibit an ambiguous decision boundary between known and unknown classes. To address these limitations, we propose the first prompt-based few-shot open-set object detection framework, which exploits additional textual information and delves into constructing a robust decision boundary for unknown rejection. Specifically, as no available training data for unknown classes, we select pseudo-unknown samples with Attribution-Gradient based Pseudo-unknown Mining (AGPM), which leverages the discrepancy in attribution gradients to quantify uncertainty. Subsequently, we propose Conditional Evidence Decoupling (CED) to decouple and extract distinct knowledge from selected pseudo-unknown samples by eliminating opposing evidence. This optimization process can enhance the discrimination between known and unknown classes. To further regularize the model and form a robust decision boundary for unknown rejection, we introduce Abnormal Distribution Calibration (ADC) to calibrate the output probability distribution of local abnormal features in pseudo-unknown samples. Our method achieves superior performance over previous state-of-the-art approaches, improving the average recall of unknown class by 7.24% across all shots in VOC10-5-5 dataset settings and 1.38% in VOC-COCO dataset settings. Our source code is available at https://gitee.com/VR_NAVE/ced-food.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_18443
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Boosting Few-Shot Open-Set Object Detection via Prompt Learning and Robust Decision Boundary
Wu, Zhaowei
Su, Binyi
Geng, Qichuan
Zhang, Hua
Zhou, Zhong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Few-shot Open-set Object Detection (FOOD) poses a challenge in many open-world scenarios. It aims to train an open-set detector to detect known objects while rejecting unknowns with scarce training samples. Existing FOOD methods are subject to limited visual information, and often exhibit an ambiguous decision boundary between known and unknown classes. To address these limitations, we propose the first prompt-based few-shot open-set object detection framework, which exploits additional textual information and delves into constructing a robust decision boundary for unknown rejection. Specifically, as no available training data for unknown classes, we select pseudo-unknown samples with Attribution-Gradient based Pseudo-unknown Mining (AGPM), which leverages the discrepancy in attribution gradients to quantify uncertainty. Subsequently, we propose Conditional Evidence Decoupling (CED) to decouple and extract distinct knowledge from selected pseudo-unknown samples by eliminating opposing evidence. This optimization process can enhance the discrimination between known and unknown classes. To further regularize the model and form a robust decision boundary for unknown rejection, we introduce Abnormal Distribution Calibration (ADC) to calibrate the output probability distribution of local abnormal features in pseudo-unknown samples. Our method achieves superior performance over previous state-of-the-art approaches, improving the average recall of unknown class by 7.24% across all shots in VOC10-5-5 dataset settings and 1.38% in VOC-COCO dataset settings. Our source code is available at https://gitee.com/VR_NAVE/ced-food.
title Boosting Few-Shot Open-Set Object Detection via Prompt Learning and Robust Decision Boundary
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.18443