Distinguishing mechanisms of social contagion from local network view

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Andres, Elsa, Ódor, Gergely, Iacopini, Iacopo, Karsai, Márton
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Andres, Elsa
Ódor, Gergely
Iacopini, Iacopo
Karsai, Márton
author_facet Andres, Elsa
Ódor, Gergely
Iacopini, Iacopo
Karsai, Márton
contents The adoption of individual behavioural patterns is largely determined by stimuli arriving from peers via social interactions or from external sources. Based on these influences, individuals are commonly assumed to follow simple or complex adoption rules, inducing social contagion processes. In reality, multiple adoption rules may coexist even within the same social contagion process, introducing additional complexity into the spreading phenomena. Our goal is to understand whether coexisting adoption mechanisms can be distinguished from a microscopic view, at the egocentric network level, without requiring global information about the underlying network, or the unfolding spreading process. We formulate this question as a classification problem, and study it through a Bayesian likelihood approach and with random forest classifiers in various synthetic and data-driven experiments. This study offers a novel perspective on the observations of propagation processes at the egocentric level and a better understanding of landmark contagion mechanisms from a local view.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_18519
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distinguishing mechanisms of social contagion from local network view
Andres, Elsa
Ódor, Gergely
Iacopini, Iacopo
Karsai, Márton
Computers and Society
The adoption of individual behavioural patterns is largely determined by stimuli arriving from peers via social interactions or from external sources. Based on these influences, individuals are commonly assumed to follow simple or complex adoption rules, inducing social contagion processes. In reality, multiple adoption rules may coexist even within the same social contagion process, introducing additional complexity into the spreading phenomena. Our goal is to understand whether coexisting adoption mechanisms can be distinguished from a microscopic view, at the egocentric network level, without requiring global information about the underlying network, or the unfolding spreading process. We formulate this question as a classification problem, and study it through a Bayesian likelihood approach and with random forest classifiers in various synthetic and data-driven experiments. This study offers a novel perspective on the observations of propagation processes at the egocentric level and a better understanding of landmark contagion mechanisms from a local view.
title Distinguishing mechanisms of social contagion from local network view
topic Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.18519