DRAK: Unlocking Molecular Insights with Domain-Specific Retrieval-Augmented Knowledge in LLMs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Jinzhe, Huang, Xiangsheng, Chen, Zhuo, Fang, Yin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Liu, Jinzhe
Huang, Xiangsheng
Chen, Zhuo
Fang, Yin
author_facet Liu, Jinzhe
Huang, Xiangsheng
Chen, Zhuo
Fang, Yin
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) encounter challenges with the unique syntax of specific domains, such as biomolecules. Existing fine-tuning or modality alignment techniques struggle to bridge the domain knowledge gap and understand complex molecular data, limiting LLMs' progress in specialized fields. To overcome these limitations, we propose an expandable and adaptable non-parametric knowledge injection framework named Domain-specific Retrieval-Augmented Knowledge (DRAK), aimed at enhancing reasoning capabilities in specific domains. Utilizing knowledge-aware prompts and gold label-induced reasoning, DRAK has developed profound expertise in the molecular domain and the capability to handle a broad spectrum of analysis tasks. We evaluated two distinct forms of DRAK variants, proving that DRAK exceeds previous benchmarks on six molecular tasks within the Mol-Instructions dataset. Extensive experiments have underscored DRAK's formidable performance and its potential to unlock molecular insights, offering a unified paradigm for LLMs to tackle knowledge-intensive tasks in specific domains. Our code will be available soon.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_18535
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DRAK: Unlocking Molecular Insights with Domain-Specific Retrieval-Augmented Knowledge in LLMs
Liu, Jinzhe
Huang, Xiangsheng
Chen, Zhuo
Fang, Yin
Biomolecules
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
Large Language Models (LLMs) encounter challenges with the unique syntax of specific domains, such as biomolecules. Existing fine-tuning or modality alignment techniques struggle to bridge the domain knowledge gap and understand complex molecular data, limiting LLMs' progress in specialized fields. To overcome these limitations, we propose an expandable and adaptable non-parametric knowledge injection framework named Domain-specific Retrieval-Augmented Knowledge (DRAK), aimed at enhancing reasoning capabilities in specific domains. Utilizing knowledge-aware prompts and gold label-induced reasoning, DRAK has developed profound expertise in the molecular domain and the capability to handle a broad spectrum of analysis tasks. We evaluated two distinct forms of DRAK variants, proving that DRAK exceeds previous benchmarks on six molecular tasks within the Mol-Instructions dataset. Extensive experiments have underscored DRAK's formidable performance and its potential to unlock molecular insights, offering a unified paradigm for LLMs to tackle knowledge-intensive tasks in specific domains. Our code will be available soon.
title DRAK: Unlocking Molecular Insights with Domain-Specific Retrieval-Augmented Knowledge in LLMs
topic Biomolecules
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.18535