CSI4Free: GAN-Augmented mmWave CSI for Improved Pose Classification

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Hauptverfasser: Bhat, Nabeel Nisar, Berkvens, Rafael, Famaey, Jeroen
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Bhat, Nabeel Nisar
Berkvens, Rafael
Famaey, Jeroen
author_facet Bhat, Nabeel Nisar
Berkvens, Rafael
Famaey, Jeroen
contents In recent years, Joint Communication and Sensing (JC&S), has demonstrated significant success, particularly in utilizing sub-6 GHz frequencies with commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) Wi-Fi devices for applications such as localization, gesture recognition, and pose classification. Deep learning and the existence of large public datasets has been pivotal in achieving such results. However, at mmWave frequencies (30-300 GHz), which has shown potential for more accurate sensing performance, there is a noticeable lack of research in the domain of COTS Wi-Fi sensing. Challenges such as limited research hardware, the absence of large datasets, limited functionality in COTS hardware, and the complexities of data collection present obstacles to a comprehensive exploration of this field. In this work, we aim to address these challenges by developing a method that can generate synthetic mmWave channel state information (CSI) samples. In particular, we use a generative adversarial network (GAN) on an existing dataset, to generate 30,000 additional CSI samples. The augmented samples exhibit a remarkable degree of consistency with the original data, as indicated by the notably high GAN-train and GAN-test scores. Furthermore, we integrate the augmented samples in training a pose classification model. We observe that the augmented samples complement the real data and improve the generalization of the classification model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_18684
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CSI4Free: GAN-Augmented mmWave CSI for Improved Pose Classification
Bhat, Nabeel Nisar
Berkvens, Rafael
Famaey, Jeroen
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In recent years, Joint Communication and Sensing (JC&S), has demonstrated significant success, particularly in utilizing sub-6 GHz frequencies with commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) Wi-Fi devices for applications such as localization, gesture recognition, and pose classification. Deep learning and the existence of large public datasets has been pivotal in achieving such results. However, at mmWave frequencies (30-300 GHz), which has shown potential for more accurate sensing performance, there is a noticeable lack of research in the domain of COTS Wi-Fi sensing. Challenges such as limited research hardware, the absence of large datasets, limited functionality in COTS hardware, and the complexities of data collection present obstacles to a comprehensive exploration of this field. In this work, we aim to address these challenges by developing a method that can generate synthetic mmWave channel state information (CSI) samples. In particular, we use a generative adversarial network (GAN) on an existing dataset, to generate 30,000 additional CSI samples. The augmented samples exhibit a remarkable degree of consistency with the original data, as indicated by the notably high GAN-train and GAN-test scores. Furthermore, we integrate the augmented samples in training a pose classification model. We observe that the augmented samples complement the real data and improve the generalization of the classification model.
title CSI4Free: GAN-Augmented mmWave CSI for Improved Pose Classification
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.18684