A system of continuity equations with nonlocal interactions of Morse type

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Di Francesco, Marco, Iorio, Valeria
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Di Francesco, Marco
Iorio, Valeria
author_facet Di Francesco, Marco
Iorio, Valeria
contents We study a system of two continuity equations with nonlocal velocity fields using interaction potentials of both attractive and repulsive Morse type. Such a system is of interest in many contexts in multi-population modelling. We prove existence, uniqueness and stability in the 2-Wasserstein spaces of probability measures via Jordan-Kinderlehrer-Otto scheme and gradient flow solutions in the spirit of the Ambrosio-Gigli-Savaré theory. We then formulate a deterministic particle scheme for this model and prove that gradient flow solutions are obtained in the many particle limit by discrete densities constructed out of moving particles satisfying a suitable system of ODEs. The ODE system is formulated in a non standard way in order to bypass the Lipschitz singularity of the kernel, with difference quotients of the kernel replacing its derivative.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_18771
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A system of continuity equations with nonlocal interactions of Morse type
Di Francesco, Marco
Iorio, Valeria
Analysis of PDEs
Primary: 35D30, 35F55, 35Q70. Secondary: 35Q49, 49Q22
We study a system of two continuity equations with nonlocal velocity fields using interaction potentials of both attractive and repulsive Morse type. Such a system is of interest in many contexts in multi-population modelling. We prove existence, uniqueness and stability in the 2-Wasserstein spaces of probability measures via Jordan-Kinderlehrer-Otto scheme and gradient flow solutions in the spirit of the Ambrosio-Gigli-Savaré theory. We then formulate a deterministic particle scheme for this model and prove that gradient flow solutions are obtained in the many particle limit by discrete densities constructed out of moving particles satisfying a suitable system of ODEs. The ODE system is formulated in a non standard way in order to bypass the Lipschitz singularity of the kernel, with difference quotients of the kernel replacing its derivative.
title A system of continuity equations with nonlocal interactions of Morse type
topic Analysis of PDEs
Primary: 35D30, 35F55, 35Q70. Secondary: 35Q49, 49Q22
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.18771