The nonexistence of unicorns and many-sorted Löwenheim-Skolem theorems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Przybocki, Benjamin, Toledo, Guilherme, Zohar, Yoni, Barrett, Clark
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Przybocki, Benjamin
Toledo, Guilherme
Zohar, Yoni
Barrett, Clark
author_facet Przybocki, Benjamin
Toledo, Guilherme
Zohar, Yoni
Barrett, Clark
contents Stable infiniteness, strong finite witnessability, and smoothness are model-theoretic properties relevant to theory combination in satisfiability modulo theories. Theories that are strongly finitely witnessable and smooth are called strongly polite and can be effectively combined with other theories. Toledo, Zohar, and Barrett conjectured that stably infinite and strongly finitely witnessable theories are smooth and therefore strongly polite. They called counterexamples to this conjecture unicorn theories, as their existence seemed unlikely. We prove that, indeed, unicorns do not exist. We also prove versions of the Löwenheim-Skolem theorem and the Łoś-Vaught test for many-sorted logic.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_18912
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The nonexistence of unicorns and many-sorted Löwenheim-Skolem theorems
Przybocki, Benjamin
Toledo, Guilherme
Zohar, Yoni
Barrett, Clark
Logic
Logic in Computer Science
Stable infiniteness, strong finite witnessability, and smoothness are model-theoretic properties relevant to theory combination in satisfiability modulo theories. Theories that are strongly finitely witnessable and smooth are called strongly polite and can be effectively combined with other theories. Toledo, Zohar, and Barrett conjectured that stably infinite and strongly finitely witnessable theories are smooth and therefore strongly polite. They called counterexamples to this conjecture unicorn theories, as their existence seemed unlikely. We prove that, indeed, unicorns do not exist. We also prove versions of the Löwenheim-Skolem theorem and the Łoś-Vaught test for many-sorted logic.
title The nonexistence of unicorns and many-sorted Löwenheim-Skolem theorems
topic Logic
Logic in Computer Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.18912