Gaussian process-based online health monitoring and fault analysis of lithium-ion battery systems from field data

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Schaeffer, Joachim, Lenz, Eric, Gulla, Duncan, Bazant, Martin Z., Braatz, Richard D., Findeisen, Rolf
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866913567634096128
author Schaeffer, Joachim
Lenz, Eric
Gulla, Duncan
Bazant, Martin Z.
Braatz, Richard D.
Findeisen, Rolf
author_facet Schaeffer, Joachim
Lenz, Eric
Gulla, Duncan
Bazant, Martin Z.
Braatz, Richard D.
Findeisen, Rolf
contents Health monitoring, fault analysis, and detection are critical for the safe and sustainable operation of battery systems. We apply Gaussian process resistance models on lithium iron phosphate battery field data to effectively separate the time-dependent and operating point-dependent resistance. The data set contains 29 battery systems returned to the manufacturer for warranty, each with eight cells in series, totaling 232 cells and 131 million data rows. We develop probabilistic fault detection rules using recursive spatiotemporal Gaussian processes. These processes allow the quick processing of over a million data points, enabling advanced online monitoring and furthering the understanding of battery pack failure in the field. The analysis underlines that often, only a single cell shows abnormal behavior or a knee point, consistent with weakest-link failure for cells connected in series, amplified by local resistive heating. The results further the understanding of how batteries degrade and fail in the field and demonstrate the potential of efficient online monitoring based on data. We open-source the code and publish the large data set upon completion of the review of this article.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_19015
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gaussian process-based online health monitoring and fault analysis of lithium-ion battery systems from field data
Schaeffer, Joachim
Lenz, Eric
Gulla, Duncan
Bazant, Martin Z.
Braatz, Richard D.
Findeisen, Rolf
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Systems and Control
Applications
I.2.6
Health monitoring, fault analysis, and detection are critical for the safe and sustainable operation of battery systems. We apply Gaussian process resistance models on lithium iron phosphate battery field data to effectively separate the time-dependent and operating point-dependent resistance. The data set contains 29 battery systems returned to the manufacturer for warranty, each with eight cells in series, totaling 232 cells and 131 million data rows. We develop probabilistic fault detection rules using recursive spatiotemporal Gaussian processes. These processes allow the quick processing of over a million data points, enabling advanced online monitoring and furthering the understanding of battery pack failure in the field. The analysis underlines that often, only a single cell shows abnormal behavior or a knee point, consistent with weakest-link failure for cells connected in series, amplified by local resistive heating. The results further the understanding of how batteries degrade and fail in the field and demonstrate the potential of efficient online monitoring based on data. We open-source the code and publish the large data set upon completion of the review of this article.
title Gaussian process-based online health monitoring and fault analysis of lithium-ion battery systems from field data
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Systems and Control
Applications
I.2.6
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.19015