Quantum Thermodynamics

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Potts, Patrick P.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Potts, Patrick P.
author_facet Potts, Patrick P.
contents The theory of quantum thermodynamics investigates how the concepts of heat, work, and temperature can be carried over to the quantum realm, where fluctuations and randomness are fundamentally unavoidable. These lecture notes provide an introduction to the thermodynamics of small quantum systems. It is illustrated how the laws of thermodynamics emerge from quantum theory and how open quantum systems can be modeled by Markovian master equations. Quantum systems that are designed to perform a certain task, such as cooling or generating entanglement are considered. Finally, the effect of fluctuations on the thermodynamic description is discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_19206
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Thermodynamics
Potts, Patrick P.
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Statistical Mechanics
The theory of quantum thermodynamics investigates how the concepts of heat, work, and temperature can be carried over to the quantum realm, where fluctuations and randomness are fundamentally unavoidable. These lecture notes provide an introduction to the thermodynamics of small quantum systems. It is illustrated how the laws of thermodynamics emerge from quantum theory and how open quantum systems can be modeled by Markovian master equations. Quantum systems that are designed to perform a certain task, such as cooling or generating entanglement are considered. Finally, the effect of fluctuations on the thermodynamic description is discussed.
title Quantum Thermodynamics
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.19206