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Main Authors: Afxonidis, Evangelos, Caddeo, Alessio, Hoyos, Carlos, Musso, Daniele
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.19268
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author Afxonidis, Evangelos
Caddeo, Alessio
Hoyos, Carlos
Musso, Daniele
author_facet Afxonidis, Evangelos
Caddeo, Alessio
Hoyos, Carlos
Musso, Daniele
contents We study the stability of fracton gravity, a variant of linearized gravity where the gauge symmetry is restricted to longitudinal diffeomorphisms. These transformations can be connected to a spacetime generalization of dipole symmetry, hence the tag fracton. We find that fracton gravity features an instability in the spin-1 sector corresponding to solutions with growing amplitude. This dynamical instability can be removed by tuning the couplings of the theory. Nonetheless, the Hamiltonian for the spin-1 modes remains always unbounded from below when evaluated on the classical solutions. We find no other sources of instability in the spin-2 or spin-0 sectors. We analyze in detail the canonical formulation and the constraints arguing that neither auxiliary fields nor gauge-fixing conditions can be employed to remove the problematic vector modes or stabilize them.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_19268
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the stability of fracton gravity
Afxonidis, Evangelos
Caddeo, Alessio
Hoyos, Carlos
Musso, Daniele
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We study the stability of fracton gravity, a variant of linearized gravity where the gauge symmetry is restricted to longitudinal diffeomorphisms. These transformations can be connected to a spacetime generalization of dipole symmetry, hence the tag fracton. We find that fracton gravity features an instability in the spin-1 sector corresponding to solutions with growing amplitude. This dynamical instability can be removed by tuning the couplings of the theory. Nonetheless, the Hamiltonian for the spin-1 modes remains always unbounded from below when evaluated on the classical solutions. We find no other sources of instability in the spin-2 or spin-0 sectors. We analyze in detail the canonical formulation and the constraints arguing that neither auxiliary fields nor gauge-fixing conditions can be employed to remove the problematic vector modes or stabilize them.
title On the stability of fracton gravity
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.19268