Bringing Peccei-Quinn Mechanism Down to Earth

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Davoudiasl, Hooman, Schnubel, Marvin
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Davoudiasl, Hooman
Schnubel, Marvin
author_facet Davoudiasl, Hooman
Schnubel, Marvin
contents It is conventionally assumed that the physics underlying the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) mechanism for addressing the strong CP problem is at very high energies, orders of magnitude above the weak scale. However, this may not be the case in general and the associated PQ boson $ϕ$, besides the signature state, {\it i.e.} the ultralight axion $a$, may emerge well below the weak scale. We consider this possibility and examine some of the conditions for its viability. The example model proposed here may also provide the requisite Standard Model Higgs mass parameter, without invoking new scalars above the GeV scale. The corresponding parameter space can maintain {\it finite naturalness} against quantum corrections. This scenario, depending on choice of parameters, can potentially be constrained by flavor data. We point out that the current mild excess in $B^+\to K^+ ν\bar ν$, reported by the Belle II experiment, could be explained in this setup as $B^+\to K^+ ϕ$ and $B^+\to K^+ a$, with both $ϕ$ and $a$ escaping the detector as missing energy. For a sufficiently heavy PQ boson, in the GeV regime, one can separate these two contributions, due to the difference in $K^+$ momenta. In this case, the axion may also affect lighter meson, {\it e.g.} kaon, decays while $ϕ$ would not be a kinematically allowed final state.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_19455
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bringing Peccei-Quinn Mechanism Down to Earth
Davoudiasl, Hooman
Schnubel, Marvin
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
It is conventionally assumed that the physics underlying the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) mechanism for addressing the strong CP problem is at very high energies, orders of magnitude above the weak scale. However, this may not be the case in general and the associated PQ boson $ϕ$, besides the signature state, {\it i.e.} the ultralight axion $a$, may emerge well below the weak scale. We consider this possibility and examine some of the conditions for its viability. The example model proposed here may also provide the requisite Standard Model Higgs mass parameter, without invoking new scalars above the GeV scale. The corresponding parameter space can maintain {\it finite naturalness} against quantum corrections. This scenario, depending on choice of parameters, can potentially be constrained by flavor data. We point out that the current mild excess in $B^+\to K^+ ν\bar ν$, reported by the Belle II experiment, could be explained in this setup as $B^+\to K^+ ϕ$ and $B^+\to K^+ a$, with both $ϕ$ and $a$ escaping the detector as missing energy. For a sufficiently heavy PQ boson, in the GeV regime, one can separate these two contributions, due to the difference in $K^+$ momenta. In this case, the axion may also affect lighter meson, {\it e.g.} kaon, decays while $ϕ$ would not be a kinematically allowed final state.
title Bringing Peccei-Quinn Mechanism Down to Earth
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.19455