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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Akiwate, Gautam, Ruth, Kimberly, Habib, Rumaisa, Durumeric, Zakir
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.19569
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author Akiwate, Gautam
Ruth, Kimberly
Habib, Rumaisa
Durumeric, Zakir
author_facet Akiwate, Gautam
Ruth, Kimberly
Habib, Rumaisa
Durumeric, Zakir
contents Over the past decade, Internet centralization and its implications for both people and the resilience of the Internet has become a topic of active debate. While the networking community informally agrees on the definition of centralization, we lack a formal metric for quantifying centralization, which limits research beyond descriptive analysis. In this work, we introduce a statistical measure for Internet centralization, which we use to better understand how the web is centralized across four layers of web infrastructure (hosting providers, DNS infrastructure, TLDs, and certificate authorities) in 150~countries. Our work uncovers significant geographical variation, as well as a complex interplay between centralization and sociopolitically driven regionalization. We hope that our work can serve as the foundation for more nuanced analysis to inform this important debate.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_19569
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Centralization and Regionalization of the Web
Akiwate, Gautam
Ruth, Kimberly
Habib, Rumaisa
Durumeric, Zakir
Networking and Internet Architecture
Over the past decade, Internet centralization and its implications for both people and the resilience of the Internet has become a topic of active debate. While the networking community informally agrees on the definition of centralization, we lack a formal metric for quantifying centralization, which limits research beyond descriptive analysis. In this work, we introduce a statistical measure for Internet centralization, which we use to better understand how the web is centralized across four layers of web infrastructure (hosting providers, DNS infrastructure, TLDs, and certificate authorities) in 150~countries. Our work uncovers significant geographical variation, as well as a complex interplay between centralization and sociopolitically driven regionalization. We hope that our work can serve as the foundation for more nuanced analysis to inform this important debate.
title On the Centralization and Regionalization of the Web
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.19569