A Traveling Wave Parametric Amplifier Isolator

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ranadive, Arpit, Fazliji, Bekim, Gal, Gwenael Le, Cappelli, Giulio, Butseraen, Guilliam, Bonet, Edgar, Eyraud, Eric, Böhling, Sina, Planat, Luca, Metelmann, A., Roch, Nicolas
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Ranadive, Arpit
Fazliji, Bekim
Gal, Gwenael Le
Cappelli, Giulio
Butseraen, Guilliam
Bonet, Edgar
Eyraud, Eric
Böhling, Sina
Planat, Luca
Metelmann, A.
Roch, Nicolas
author_facet Ranadive, Arpit
Fazliji, Bekim
Gal, Gwenael Le
Cappelli, Giulio
Butseraen, Guilliam
Bonet, Edgar
Eyraud, Eric
Böhling, Sina
Planat, Luca
Metelmann, A.
Roch, Nicolas
contents Superconducting traveling-wave parametric amplifiers have emerged as highly promising devices for near-quantum-limited broadband amplification of microwave signals and are essential for high quantum-efficiency microwave readout lines. Built-in isolation, as well as gain, would address their primary limitation: lack of true directionality due to potential backward travel of electromagnetic radiation to their input port. Here, we demonstrate a Josephson-junction-based traveling-wave parametric amplifier isolator. It utilizes third-order nonlinearity for amplification and second-order nonlinearity for frequency upconversion of backward propagating modes to provide reverse isolation. These parametric processes, enhanced by a novel phase matching mechanism, exhibit gain of up to 20~dB and reverse isolation of up to 30~dB over a static 3~dB bandwidth greater than 500~MHz, while keeping near-quantum limited added noise. This demonstration of a broadband truly directional amplifier ultimately paves the way towards broadband quantum-limited microwave amplification lines without bulky magnetic isolators and with inhibited back-action.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_19752
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Traveling Wave Parametric Amplifier Isolator
Ranadive, Arpit
Fazliji, Bekim
Gal, Gwenael Le
Cappelli, Giulio
Butseraen, Guilliam
Bonet, Edgar
Eyraud, Eric
Böhling, Sina
Planat, Luca
Metelmann, A.
Roch, Nicolas
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Superconducting traveling-wave parametric amplifiers have emerged as highly promising devices for near-quantum-limited broadband amplification of microwave signals and are essential for high quantum-efficiency microwave readout lines. Built-in isolation, as well as gain, would address their primary limitation: lack of true directionality due to potential backward travel of electromagnetic radiation to their input port. Here, we demonstrate a Josephson-junction-based traveling-wave parametric amplifier isolator. It utilizes third-order nonlinearity for amplification and second-order nonlinearity for frequency upconversion of backward propagating modes to provide reverse isolation. These parametric processes, enhanced by a novel phase matching mechanism, exhibit gain of up to 20~dB and reverse isolation of up to 30~dB over a static 3~dB bandwidth greater than 500~MHz, while keeping near-quantum limited added noise. This demonstration of a broadband truly directional amplifier ultimately paves the way towards broadband quantum-limited microwave amplification lines without bulky magnetic isolators and with inhibited back-action.
title A Traveling Wave Parametric Amplifier Isolator
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.19752