Secure Outsourced Decryption for FHE-based Privacy-preserving Cloud Computing

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Ma, Xirong, Li, Chuan, Hu, Yuchang, Tao, Yunting, Jiang, Yali, Li, Yanbin, Kong, Fanyu, Ge, Chunpeng
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866929566142955520
author Ma, Xirong
Li, Chuan
Hu, Yuchang
Tao, Yunting
Jiang, Yali
Li, Yanbin
Kong, Fanyu
Ge, Chunpeng
author_facet Ma, Xirong
Li, Chuan
Hu, Yuchang
Tao, Yunting
Jiang, Yali
Li, Yanbin
Kong, Fanyu
Ge, Chunpeng
contents The demand for processing vast volumes of data has surged dramatically due to the advancement of machine learning technology. Large-scale data processing necessitates substantial computational resources, prompting individuals and enterprises to turn to cloud services. Accompanying this trend is a growing concern regarding data leakage and misuse. Homomorphic encryption (HE) is one solution for safeguarding data privacy, enabling encrypted data to be processed securely in the cloud. However, the encryption and decryption routines of some HE schemes require considerable computational resources, presenting non-trivial work for clients. In this paper, we propose an outsourced decryption protocol for the prevailing RLWE-based fully homomorphic encryption schemes. The protocol splits the original decryption into two routines, with the computationally intensive part executed remotely by the cloud. Its security relies on an invariant of the NTRU-search problem with a newly designed blinding key distribution. Cryptographic analyses are conducted to configure protocol parameters across varying security levels. Our experiments demonstrate that the proposed protocol achieves up to a $67\%$ acceleration in the client's local decryption, accompanied by a $50\%$ reduction in space usage.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_19964
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Secure Outsourced Decryption for FHE-based Privacy-preserving Cloud Computing
Ma, Xirong
Li, Chuan
Hu, Yuchang
Tao, Yunting
Jiang, Yali
Li, Yanbin
Kong, Fanyu
Ge, Chunpeng
Cryptography and Security
The demand for processing vast volumes of data has surged dramatically due to the advancement of machine learning technology. Large-scale data processing necessitates substantial computational resources, prompting individuals and enterprises to turn to cloud services. Accompanying this trend is a growing concern regarding data leakage and misuse. Homomorphic encryption (HE) is one solution for safeguarding data privacy, enabling encrypted data to be processed securely in the cloud. However, the encryption and decryption routines of some HE schemes require considerable computational resources, presenting non-trivial work for clients. In this paper, we propose an outsourced decryption protocol for the prevailing RLWE-based fully homomorphic encryption schemes. The protocol splits the original decryption into two routines, with the computationally intensive part executed remotely by the cloud. Its security relies on an invariant of the NTRU-search problem with a newly designed blinding key distribution. Cryptographic analyses are conducted to configure protocol parameters across varying security levels. Our experiments demonstrate that the proposed protocol achieves up to a $67\%$ acceleration in the client's local decryption, accompanied by a $50\%$ reduction in space usage.
title Secure Outsourced Decryption for FHE-based Privacy-preserving Cloud Computing
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.19964