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Main Authors: Dai, Shengnan, Zhang, Shijie, Sheng, Ye, Dong, Erting, Sun, Sheng, Xi, Lili, Snyder, G. Jeffrey, Xi, Jinyang, Yang, Jiong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.00308
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author Dai, Shengnan
Zhang, Shijie
Sheng, Ye
Dong, Erting
Sun, Sheng
Xi, Lili
Snyder, G. Jeffrey
Xi, Jinyang
Yang, Jiong
author_facet Dai, Shengnan
Zhang, Shijie
Sheng, Ye
Dong, Erting
Sun, Sheng
Xi, Lili
Snyder, G. Jeffrey
Xi, Jinyang
Yang, Jiong
contents Dopants play an important role in improving electrical and thermal transport. In the traditional perspective, a dopant suppresses lattice thermal conductivity kL by adding point defect (PD) scattering term to the phonon relaxation time, which has been adopted for decades. In this study, we propose an innovative perspective to solve the kL of defective systems-the holistic approach, i.e., treating dopant and matrix as a holism. This approach allows us to handle the influences from defects explicitly by the calculations of defective systems, about their changed phonon dispersion, phonon-phonon and electron-phonon interaction, etc, due to the existence of dopants. The kL reduction between defective MxNb1-xFeSb (M=V, Ti) and NbFeSb is used as an example for the holistic approach, and comparable results with experiments are obtained. It is notable that light elemental dopants also induced the avoided-crossing behavior. It can be further rationalized by a one-dimensional atomic chain model. The mass and force constant imbalance generally generates the avoided-crossing phonons, mathematically in a similar way as the coefficients in traditional PD scattering, but along a different direction in kL reduction. Our work provides another perspective for understanding the mechanism of dopants influence in material's thermal transport.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_00308
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The role of lattice thermal conductivity suppression by dopants from a holistic perspective
Dai, Shengnan
Zhang, Shijie
Sheng, Ye
Dong, Erting
Sun, Sheng
Xi, Lili
Snyder, G. Jeffrey
Xi, Jinyang
Yang, Jiong
Materials Science
Dopants play an important role in improving electrical and thermal transport. In the traditional perspective, a dopant suppresses lattice thermal conductivity kL by adding point defect (PD) scattering term to the phonon relaxation time, which has been adopted for decades. In this study, we propose an innovative perspective to solve the kL of defective systems-the holistic approach, i.e., treating dopant and matrix as a holism. This approach allows us to handle the influences from defects explicitly by the calculations of defective systems, about their changed phonon dispersion, phonon-phonon and electron-phonon interaction, etc, due to the existence of dopants. The kL reduction between defective MxNb1-xFeSb (M=V, Ti) and NbFeSb is used as an example for the holistic approach, and comparable results with experiments are obtained. It is notable that light elemental dopants also induced the avoided-crossing behavior. It can be further rationalized by a one-dimensional atomic chain model. The mass and force constant imbalance generally generates the avoided-crossing phonons, mathematically in a similar way as the coefficients in traditional PD scattering, but along a different direction in kL reduction. Our work provides another perspective for understanding the mechanism of dopants influence in material's thermal transport.
title The role of lattice thermal conductivity suppression by dopants from a holistic perspective
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.00308