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author Seshadri, Rikhil
Siva, Jayant
Bartholomew, Angelica
Goebel, Clara
Wallerstein-King, Gabriel
Morato, Beatriz López
Heller, Nicholas
Scovell, Jason
Campbell, Rebecca
Wood, Andrew
Ozery-Flato, Michal
Barros, Vesna
Gabrani, Maria
Rosen-Zvi, Michal
Tejpaul, Resha
Ramesh, Vidhyalakshmi
Papanikolopoulos, Nikolaos
Regmi, Subodh
Ward, Ryan
Abouassaly, Robert
Campbell, Steven C.
Remer, Erick
Weight, Christopher
author_facet Seshadri, Rikhil
Siva, Jayant
Bartholomew, Angelica
Goebel, Clara
Wallerstein-King, Gabriel
Morato, Beatriz López
Heller, Nicholas
Scovell, Jason
Campbell, Rebecca
Wood, Andrew
Ozery-Flato, Michal
Barros, Vesna
Gabrani, Maria
Rosen-Zvi, Michal
Tejpaul, Resha
Ramesh, Vidhyalakshmi
Papanikolopoulos, Nikolaos
Regmi, Subodh
Ward, Ryan
Abouassaly, Robert
Campbell, Steven C.
Remer, Erick
Weight, Christopher
contents Kidney cancer is a global health concern, and accurate assessment of patient frailty is crucial for optimizing surgical outcomes. This paper introduces AI Age Discrepancy, a novel metric derived from machine learning analysis of preoperative abdominal CT scans, as a potential indicator of frailty and postoperative risk in kidney cancer patients. This retrospective study of 599 patients from the 2023 Kidney Tumor Segmentation (KiTS) challenge dataset found that a higher AI Age Discrepancy is significantly associated with longer hospital stays and lower overall survival rates, independent of established factors. This suggests that AI Age Discrepancy may provide valuable insights into patient frailty and could thus inform clinical decision-making in kidney cancer treatment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_00438
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AI Age Discrepancy: A Novel Parameter for Frailty Assessment in Kidney Tumor Patients
Seshadri, Rikhil
Siva, Jayant
Bartholomew, Angelica
Goebel, Clara
Wallerstein-King, Gabriel
Morato, Beatriz López
Heller, Nicholas
Scovell, Jason
Campbell, Rebecca
Wood, Andrew
Ozery-Flato, Michal
Barros, Vesna
Gabrani, Maria
Rosen-Zvi, Michal
Tejpaul, Resha
Ramesh, Vidhyalakshmi
Papanikolopoulos, Nikolaos
Regmi, Subodh
Ward, Ryan
Abouassaly, Robert
Campbell, Steven C.
Remer, Erick
Weight, Christopher
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Kidney cancer is a global health concern, and accurate assessment of patient frailty is crucial for optimizing surgical outcomes. This paper introduces AI Age Discrepancy, a novel metric derived from machine learning analysis of preoperative abdominal CT scans, as a potential indicator of frailty and postoperative risk in kidney cancer patients. This retrospective study of 599 patients from the 2023 Kidney Tumor Segmentation (KiTS) challenge dataset found that a higher AI Age Discrepancy is significantly associated with longer hospital stays and lower overall survival rates, independent of established factors. This suggests that AI Age Discrepancy may provide valuable insights into patient frailty and could thus inform clinical decision-making in kidney cancer treatment.
title AI Age Discrepancy: A Novel Parameter for Frailty Assessment in Kidney Tumor Patients
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.00438