Heteroatomic Andreev molecule in a superconducting island-double quantum dot hybrid

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Hauptverfasser: Kürtössy, Olivér, Bodócs, Mihály, Moca, Cătălin Paşcu, Scherübl, Zoltán, Nikodem, Ella, Kanne, Thomas, Nygård, Jesper, Zaránd, Gergely, Makk, Péter, Csonka, Szabolcs
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Kürtössy, Olivér
Bodócs, Mihály
Moca, Cătălin Paşcu
Scherübl, Zoltán
Nikodem, Ella
Kanne, Thomas
Nygård, Jesper
Zaránd, Gergely
Makk, Péter
Csonka, Szabolcs
author_facet Kürtössy, Olivér
Bodócs, Mihály
Moca, Cătălin Paşcu
Scherübl, Zoltán
Nikodem, Ella
Kanne, Thomas
Nygård, Jesper
Zaránd, Gergely
Makk, Péter
Csonka, Szabolcs
contents Topological superconductors (SCs) hold great promise for fault-tolerant quantum hardware, however, their experimental realization is very challenging. Recently, superconducting artificial molecules (Andreev molecules) have opened new avenues to engineer topological superconducting materials. In this work, we demonstrate a heteroatomic Andreev molecule, where two normal artificial atoms realized by quantum dots (QDs) are coupled by a superconducting island (SCI). We show that the two normal atoms strongly hybridize and form a 3-electron-based molecular state. Our density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations explain quantitatively the robust binding of electrons. The tunability of the structure allows us to drive a quantum phase transition from an antiferromagnetic Andreev molecular state to a heteroatomic Andreev molecule with ferromagnetically coupled QDs using simple electrical gating.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_00825
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Heteroatomic Andreev molecule in a superconducting island-double quantum dot hybrid
Kürtössy, Olivér
Bodócs, Mihály
Moca, Cătălin Paşcu
Scherübl, Zoltán
Nikodem, Ella
Kanne, Thomas
Nygård, Jesper
Zaránd, Gergely
Makk, Péter
Csonka, Szabolcs
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Topological superconductors (SCs) hold great promise for fault-tolerant quantum hardware, however, their experimental realization is very challenging. Recently, superconducting artificial molecules (Andreev molecules) have opened new avenues to engineer topological superconducting materials. In this work, we demonstrate a heteroatomic Andreev molecule, where two normal artificial atoms realized by quantum dots (QDs) are coupled by a superconducting island (SCI). We show that the two normal atoms strongly hybridize and form a 3-electron-based molecular state. Our density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations explain quantitatively the robust binding of electrons. The tunability of the structure allows us to drive a quantum phase transition from an antiferromagnetic Andreev molecular state to a heteroatomic Andreev molecule with ferromagnetically coupled QDs using simple electrical gating.
title Heteroatomic Andreev molecule in a superconducting island-double quantum dot hybrid
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.00825