Multistage stochastic optimization of a mono-site hydrogen infrastructure by decomposition techniques

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lefgoum, Raian, Afsar, Sezin, Carpentier, Pierre, Chancelier, Jean-Philippe, de Lara, Michel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Lefgoum, Raian
Afsar, Sezin
Carpentier, Pierre
Chancelier, Jean-Philippe
de Lara, Michel
author_facet Lefgoum, Raian
Afsar, Sezin
Carpentier, Pierre
Chancelier, Jean-Philippe
de Lara, Michel
contents The development of hydrogen infrastructures requires to reduce their costs. In this paper, we develop a multistage stochastic optimization model for the management of a hydrogen infrastructure which consists of an electrolyser, a compressor and a storage to serve a transportation demand. This infrastructure is powered by three different sources: on-site photovoltaic panels (PV), renewable energy through a power purchase agreement (PPA) and the power grid. We consider uncertainties affecting on-site photovoltaic production and hydrogen demand. Renewable energy sources are emphasized in the hydrogen production process to ensure eligibility for a subsidy, which is awarded if the proportion of nonrenewable electricity usage stays under a predetermined threshold. We solve the multistage stochastic optimization problem using a decomposition method based on Lagrange duality. The numerical results indicate that the solution to this problem, formulated as a policy, achieves a small duality gap, thus proving the effectiveness of this approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_01053
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multistage stochastic optimization of a mono-site hydrogen infrastructure by decomposition techniques
Lefgoum, Raian
Afsar, Sezin
Carpentier, Pierre
Chancelier, Jean-Philippe
de Lara, Michel
Optimization and Control
The development of hydrogen infrastructures requires to reduce their costs. In this paper, we develop a multistage stochastic optimization model for the management of a hydrogen infrastructure which consists of an electrolyser, a compressor and a storage to serve a transportation demand. This infrastructure is powered by three different sources: on-site photovoltaic panels (PV), renewable energy through a power purchase agreement (PPA) and the power grid. We consider uncertainties affecting on-site photovoltaic production and hydrogen demand. Renewable energy sources are emphasized in the hydrogen production process to ensure eligibility for a subsidy, which is awarded if the proportion of nonrenewable electricity usage stays under a predetermined threshold. We solve the multistage stochastic optimization problem using a decomposition method based on Lagrange duality. The numerical results indicate that the solution to this problem, formulated as a policy, achieves a small duality gap, thus proving the effectiveness of this approach.
title Multistage stochastic optimization of a mono-site hydrogen infrastructure by decomposition techniques
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.01053