BERGEN: A Benchmarking Library for Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Rau, David, Déjean, Hervé, Chirkova, Nadezhda, Formal, Thibault, Wang, Shuai, Nikoulina, Vassilina, Clinchant, Stéphane
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Rau, David
Déjean, Hervé
Chirkova, Nadezhda
Formal, Thibault
Wang, Shuai
Nikoulina, Vassilina
Clinchant, Stéphane
author_facet Rau, David
Déjean, Hervé
Chirkova, Nadezhda
Formal, Thibault
Wang, Shuai
Nikoulina, Vassilina
Clinchant, Stéphane
contents Retrieval-Augmented Generation allows to enhance Large Language Models with external knowledge. In response to the recent popularity of generative LLMs, many RAG approaches have been proposed, which involve an intricate number of different configurations such as evaluation datasets, collections, metrics, retrievers, and LLMs. Inconsistent benchmarking poses a major challenge in comparing approaches and understanding the impact of each component in the pipeline. In this work, we study best practices that lay the groundwork for a systematic evaluation of RAG and present BERGEN, an end-to-end library for reproducible research standardizing RAG experiments. In an extensive study focusing on QA, we benchmark different state-of-the-art retrievers, rerankers, and LLMs. Additionally, we analyze existing RAG metrics and datasets. Our open-source library BERGEN is available under \url{https://github.com/naver/bergen}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_01102
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BERGEN: A Benchmarking Library for Retrieval-Augmented Generation
Rau, David
Déjean, Hervé
Chirkova, Nadezhda
Formal, Thibault
Wang, Shuai
Nikoulina, Vassilina
Clinchant, Stéphane
Computation and Language
Information Retrieval
Retrieval-Augmented Generation allows to enhance Large Language Models with external knowledge. In response to the recent popularity of generative LLMs, many RAG approaches have been proposed, which involve an intricate number of different configurations such as evaluation datasets, collections, metrics, retrievers, and LLMs. Inconsistent benchmarking poses a major challenge in comparing approaches and understanding the impact of each component in the pipeline. In this work, we study best practices that lay the groundwork for a systematic evaluation of RAG and present BERGEN, an end-to-end library for reproducible research standardizing RAG experiments. In an extensive study focusing on QA, we benchmark different state-of-the-art retrievers, rerankers, and LLMs. Additionally, we analyze existing RAG metrics and datasets. Our open-source library BERGEN is available under \url{https://github.com/naver/bergen}.
title BERGEN: A Benchmarking Library for Retrieval-Augmented Generation
topic Computation and Language
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.01102