A Bore-Integrated Patch Antenna Array for Whole-Body Excitation in Ultra-High-Field Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Egorova, Svetlana S., Lisachenko, Nikolai A., Kretov, Egor I., Glybovski, Stanislav B., Solomakha, Georgiy A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Egorova, Svetlana S.
Lisachenko, Nikolai A.
Kretov, Egor I.
Glybovski, Stanislav B.
Solomakha, Georgiy A.
author_facet Egorova, Svetlana S.
Lisachenko, Nikolai A.
Kretov, Egor I.
Glybovski, Stanislav B.
Solomakha, Georgiy A.
contents Objective: To develop and evaluate a bore-integrated patch antenna array designed for whole-body excitation in ultra-high-field (UHF) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with improved transmit efficiency and address the limitations of existing RF coil designs. Methods: The proposed patch antenna array utilizes the MRI bore's RF shield as a functional component to enhance the RF magnetic field ($B_1^+$) distribution. Numerical simulations were conducted to compare the performance of the patch antenna array to bore-integrated stripline and local dipole arrays. A decoupling structure was implemented to minimize coupling between adjacent patch antennas. The performance of the patch array was evaluated experimentally. Results: The proposed patch array provides 3.9 times higher averaged transmit (Tx) efficiency in the CP mode and 3.0 times higher for the phase shimming regime versus the bore-integrated stripline array. Conclusion: Compared to the stripline array, the bore-integrated patch antenna array offers significant improvements in Tx efficiency for whole-body UHF MRI. Significance: The findings support the feasibility of integrating arrays into the RF shield of MRI scanners. This could broaden the clinical use of UHF body MRI technology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_01189
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Bore-Integrated Patch Antenna Array for Whole-Body Excitation in Ultra-High-Field Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Egorova, Svetlana S.
Lisachenko, Nikolai A.
Kretov, Egor I.
Glybovski, Stanislav B.
Solomakha, Georgiy A.
Medical Physics
Applied Physics
Objective: To develop and evaluate a bore-integrated patch antenna array designed for whole-body excitation in ultra-high-field (UHF) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with improved transmit efficiency and address the limitations of existing RF coil designs. Methods: The proposed patch antenna array utilizes the MRI bore's RF shield as a functional component to enhance the RF magnetic field ($B_1^+$) distribution. Numerical simulations were conducted to compare the performance of the patch antenna array to bore-integrated stripline and local dipole arrays. A decoupling structure was implemented to minimize coupling between adjacent patch antennas. The performance of the patch array was evaluated experimentally. Results: The proposed patch array provides 3.9 times higher averaged transmit (Tx) efficiency in the CP mode and 3.0 times higher for the phase shimming regime versus the bore-integrated stripline array. Conclusion: Compared to the stripline array, the bore-integrated patch antenna array offers significant improvements in Tx efficiency for whole-body UHF MRI. Significance: The findings support the feasibility of integrating arrays into the RF shield of MRI scanners. This could broaden the clinical use of UHF body MRI technology.
title A Bore-Integrated Patch Antenna Array for Whole-Body Excitation in Ultra-High-Field Magnetic Resonance Imaging
topic Medical Physics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.01189