Compressed Sensing Inspired User Acquisition for Downlink Integrated Sensing and Communication Transmissions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Song, Yi, Pedraza, Fernando, Li, Shuangyang, Li, Siyao, Yu, Han, Caire, Giuseppe
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Song, Yi
Pedraza, Fernando
Li, Shuangyang
Li, Siyao
Yu, Han
Caire, Giuseppe
author_facet Song, Yi
Pedraza, Fernando
Li, Shuangyang
Li, Siyao
Yu, Han
Caire, Giuseppe
contents This paper investigates radar-assisted user acquisition for downlink multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transmission using Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) signals. Specifically, we formulate a concise mathematical model for the user acquisition problem, where each user is characterized by its delay and beamspace response. Therefore, we propose a two-stage method for user acquisition, where the Multiple Signal Classification (MUSIC) algorithm is adopted for delay estimation, and then a least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) is applied for estimating the user response in the beamspace. Furthermore, we also provide a comprehensive performance analysis of the considered problem based on the pair-wise error probability (PEP). Particularly, we show that the rank and the geometric mean of non-zero eigenvalues of the squared beamspace difference matrix determines the user acquisition performance. More importantly, we reveal that simultaneously probing multiple beams outperforms concentrating power on a specific beam direction in each time slot under the power constraint, when only limited OFDM symbols are transmitted. Our numerical results confirm our conclusions and also demonstrate a promising acquisition performance of the proposed two-stage method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_01336
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Compressed Sensing Inspired User Acquisition for Downlink Integrated Sensing and Communication Transmissions
Song, Yi
Pedraza, Fernando
Li, Shuangyang
Li, Siyao
Yu, Han
Caire, Giuseppe
Information Theory
Signal Processing
This paper investigates radar-assisted user acquisition for downlink multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transmission using Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) signals. Specifically, we formulate a concise mathematical model for the user acquisition problem, where each user is characterized by its delay and beamspace response. Therefore, we propose a two-stage method for user acquisition, where the Multiple Signal Classification (MUSIC) algorithm is adopted for delay estimation, and then a least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) is applied for estimating the user response in the beamspace. Furthermore, we also provide a comprehensive performance analysis of the considered problem based on the pair-wise error probability (PEP). Particularly, we show that the rank and the geometric mean of non-zero eigenvalues of the squared beamspace difference matrix determines the user acquisition performance. More importantly, we reveal that simultaneously probing multiple beams outperforms concentrating power on a specific beam direction in each time slot under the power constraint, when only limited OFDM symbols are transmitted. Our numerical results confirm our conclusions and also demonstrate a promising acquisition performance of the proposed two-stage method.
title Compressed Sensing Inspired User Acquisition for Downlink Integrated Sensing and Communication Transmissions
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.01336