Asymmetric transfer matrix analysis of Lyapunov exponents in one-dimensional non-reciprocal quasicrystals

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Shan-Zhong, Cheng, Enhong, Zhu, Shi-Liang, Li, Zhi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Li, Shan-Zhong
Cheng, Enhong
Zhu, Shi-Liang
Li, Zhi
author_facet Li, Shan-Zhong
Cheng, Enhong
Zhu, Shi-Liang
Li, Zhi
contents The Lyapunov exponent, serving as an indicator of the localized state, is commonly utilized to identify localization transitions in disordered systems. In non-Hermitian quasicrystals, the non-Hermitian effect induced by non-reciprocal hopping can lead to the manifestation of two distinct Lyapunov exponents on opposite sides of the localization center. Building on this observation, we here introduce a comprehensive approach for examining the localization characteristics and mobility edges of non-reciprocal quasicrystals, referred to as asymmetric transfer matrix analysis. We demonstrate the application of this method to three specific scenarios: the non-reciprocal Aubry-André model, the non-reciprocal off-diagonal Aubry-André model, and the non-reciprocal mosaic quasicrystals. This work may contribute valuable insights to the investigation of non-Hermitian quasicrystal and disordered systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_01372
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Asymmetric transfer matrix analysis of Lyapunov exponents in one-dimensional non-reciprocal quasicrystals
Li, Shan-Zhong
Cheng, Enhong
Zhu, Shi-Liang
Li, Zhi
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Quantum Physics
The Lyapunov exponent, serving as an indicator of the localized state, is commonly utilized to identify localization transitions in disordered systems. In non-Hermitian quasicrystals, the non-Hermitian effect induced by non-reciprocal hopping can lead to the manifestation of two distinct Lyapunov exponents on opposite sides of the localization center. Building on this observation, we here introduce a comprehensive approach for examining the localization characteristics and mobility edges of non-reciprocal quasicrystals, referred to as asymmetric transfer matrix analysis. We demonstrate the application of this method to three specific scenarios: the non-reciprocal Aubry-André model, the non-reciprocal off-diagonal Aubry-André model, and the non-reciprocal mosaic quasicrystals. This work may contribute valuable insights to the investigation of non-Hermitian quasicrystal and disordered systems.
title Asymmetric transfer matrix analysis of Lyapunov exponents in one-dimensional non-reciprocal quasicrystals
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.01372