Polaritonic Chemistry using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group Method

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matoušek, Mikuláš, Vu, Nam, Govind, Niranjan, Foley IV, Jonathan J., Veis, Libor
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916308126269440
author Matoušek, Mikuláš
Vu, Nam
Govind, Niranjan
Foley IV, Jonathan J.
Veis, Libor
author_facet Matoušek, Mikuláš
Vu, Nam
Govind, Niranjan
Foley IV, Jonathan J.
Veis, Libor
contents The emerging field of polaritonic chemistry explores the behavior of molecules under strong coupling with cavity modes. Despite recent developments in ab initio polaritonic methods for simulating polaritonic chemistry under electronic strong coupling, their capabilities are limited, especially in cases where the molecule also features strong electronic correlation. To bridge this gap, we have developed a novel method for cavity QED calculations utilizing the Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) algorithm in conjunction with the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian. Our approach is applied to investigate the effect of the cavity on the S0 -S1 transition of n-oligoacenes, with n ranging from 2 to 5, encompassing 22 fully correlated π orbitals in the largest pentacene molecule. Our findings indicate that the influence of the cavity intensifies with larger acenes. Additionally, we demonstrate that, unlike the full determinantal representation, DMRG efficiently optimizes and eliminates excess photonic degrees of freedom, resulting in an asymptotically constant computational cost as the photonic basis increases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_01381
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Polaritonic Chemistry using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group Method
Matoušek, Mikuláš
Vu, Nam
Govind, Niranjan
Foley IV, Jonathan J.
Veis, Libor
Chemical Physics
The emerging field of polaritonic chemistry explores the behavior of molecules under strong coupling with cavity modes. Despite recent developments in ab initio polaritonic methods for simulating polaritonic chemistry under electronic strong coupling, their capabilities are limited, especially in cases where the molecule also features strong electronic correlation. To bridge this gap, we have developed a novel method for cavity QED calculations utilizing the Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) algorithm in conjunction with the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian. Our approach is applied to investigate the effect of the cavity on the S0 -S1 transition of n-oligoacenes, with n ranging from 2 to 5, encompassing 22 fully correlated π orbitals in the largest pentacene molecule. Our findings indicate that the influence of the cavity intensifies with larger acenes. Additionally, we demonstrate that, unlike the full determinantal representation, DMRG efficiently optimizes and eliminates excess photonic degrees of freedom, resulting in an asymptotically constant computational cost as the photonic basis increases.
title Polaritonic Chemistry using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group Method
topic Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.01381