The power spectrum of luminosity distance fluctuations in General Relativity

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Pantiri, Mattia, Foglieni, Matteo, Di Dio, Enea, Castorina, Emanuele
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Pantiri, Mattia
Foglieni, Matteo
Di Dio, Enea
Castorina, Emanuele
author_facet Pantiri, Mattia
Foglieni, Matteo
Di Dio, Enea
Castorina, Emanuele
contents At low redshift, it is possible to combine spectroscopic information of galaxies with their luminosity or angular diameter distance to directly measure the projection of peculiar velocities (PV) along the line-of-sight. A PV survey probing a large fraction of the sky is subject to so-called wide-angle effects, arising from the variation of the line-of-sight across the sky, and other sub-leading projection effects due to the propagation of the photons in a perturbed cosmological background. In this work, for the first time, we provide a complete description, within linear theory and General Relativity, of the power spectrum of luminosity distance fluctuations, clarifying its relation to the observables in a PV survey. We find that wide-angle effects will be detected at high significance by future observations and will have to be included in the cosmological analysis. Other relativistic projections effects could also be detected provided accurate, per object, distances are available.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_01486
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The power spectrum of luminosity distance fluctuations in General Relativity
Pantiri, Mattia
Foglieni, Matteo
Di Dio, Enea
Castorina, Emanuele
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
At low redshift, it is possible to combine spectroscopic information of galaxies with their luminosity or angular diameter distance to directly measure the projection of peculiar velocities (PV) along the line-of-sight. A PV survey probing a large fraction of the sky is subject to so-called wide-angle effects, arising from the variation of the line-of-sight across the sky, and other sub-leading projection effects due to the propagation of the photons in a perturbed cosmological background. In this work, for the first time, we provide a complete description, within linear theory and General Relativity, of the power spectrum of luminosity distance fluctuations, clarifying its relation to the observables in a PV survey. We find that wide-angle effects will be detected at high significance by future observations and will have to be included in the cosmological analysis. Other relativistic projections effects could also be detected provided accurate, per object, distances are available.
title The power spectrum of luminosity distance fluctuations in General Relativity
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.01486