ALP leptogenesis

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Cataldi, Martina, Mariotti, Alberto, Sala, Filippo, Vanvlasselaer, Miguel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Cataldi, Martina
Mariotti, Alberto
Sala, Filippo
Vanvlasselaer, Miguel
author_facet Cataldi, Martina
Mariotti, Alberto
Sala, Filippo
Vanvlasselaer, Miguel
contents We propose a novel realisation of leptogenesis that relies on the out-of-equilibrium decay of an axion-like particle (ALP) into right-handed Majorana neutrinos (RHNs) in the early Universe. With respect to standard thermal leptogenesis, our mechanism lowers by two orders of magnitude the RHN mass, or the tuning in the RHN mass splittings, needed to reproduce the baryon asymmetry of the Universe and neutrino masses. We find that ALP leptogenesis requires $m_a > 10^{4}$ GeV and $f_a > 10^{11}$ GeV for the ALP mass and decay constant, and predicts an early period of matter domination induced by the ALP in parts of its parameter space. We finally provide a viable supersymmetric realisation of ALP leptogenesis where the ALP is the $R$-axion, which accommodates GeV gravitino dark matter and predicts RHN below 10 TeV.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_01667
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ALP leptogenesis
Cataldi, Martina
Mariotti, Alberto
Sala, Filippo
Vanvlasselaer, Miguel
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We propose a novel realisation of leptogenesis that relies on the out-of-equilibrium decay of an axion-like particle (ALP) into right-handed Majorana neutrinos (RHNs) in the early Universe. With respect to standard thermal leptogenesis, our mechanism lowers by two orders of magnitude the RHN mass, or the tuning in the RHN mass splittings, needed to reproduce the baryon asymmetry of the Universe and neutrino masses. We find that ALP leptogenesis requires $m_a > 10^{4}$ GeV and $f_a > 10^{11}$ GeV for the ALP mass and decay constant, and predicts an early period of matter domination induced by the ALP in parts of its parameter space. We finally provide a viable supersymmetric realisation of ALP leptogenesis where the ALP is the $R$-axion, which accommodates GeV gravitino dark matter and predicts RHN below 10 TeV.
title ALP leptogenesis
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.01667