Predicting DC-Link Capacitor Current Ripple in AC-DC Rectifier Circuits Using Fine-Tuned Large Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zeid, Mohamed, Majumder, Subir, Ibrahim, Hasan, Enjeti, Prasad, Xie, Le, Tian, Chao
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Zeid, Mohamed
Majumder, Subir
Ibrahim, Hasan
Enjeti, Prasad
Xie, Le
Tian, Chao
author_facet Zeid, Mohamed
Majumder, Subir
Ibrahim, Hasan
Enjeti, Prasad
Xie, Le
Tian, Chao
contents Foundational Large Language Models (LLMs) such as GPT-3.5-turbo allow users to refine the model based on newer information, known as ``fine-tuning''. This paper leverages this ability to analyze AC-DC converter behaviors, focusing on the ripple current in DC-link capacitors. Capacitors degrade faster under high ripple currents, complicating life monitoring and necessitating preemptive replacements. Using minimal invasive noisy hardware measurements from a full bridge rectifier and 90W Power Factor Correction (PFC) boost converter, an LLM-based models to predict ripple content in DC-link currents was developed which demonstrated the LLMs' ability for near-accurate predictions. This study also highlights data requirements for precise nonlinear power electronic circuit parameter predictions to predict component degradation without any additional sensors. Furthermore, the proposed framework could be extended to any non-linear function mapping problem as well as estimating the capacitor Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_01724
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Predicting DC-Link Capacitor Current Ripple in AC-DC Rectifier Circuits Using Fine-Tuned Large Language Models
Zeid, Mohamed
Majumder, Subir
Ibrahim, Hasan
Enjeti, Prasad
Xie, Le
Tian, Chao
Systems and Control
Foundational Large Language Models (LLMs) such as GPT-3.5-turbo allow users to refine the model based on newer information, known as ``fine-tuning''. This paper leverages this ability to analyze AC-DC converter behaviors, focusing on the ripple current in DC-link capacitors. Capacitors degrade faster under high ripple currents, complicating life monitoring and necessitating preemptive replacements. Using minimal invasive noisy hardware measurements from a full bridge rectifier and 90W Power Factor Correction (PFC) boost converter, an LLM-based models to predict ripple content in DC-link currents was developed which demonstrated the LLMs' ability for near-accurate predictions. This study also highlights data requirements for precise nonlinear power electronic circuit parameter predictions to predict component degradation without any additional sensors. Furthermore, the proposed framework could be extended to any non-linear function mapping problem as well as estimating the capacitor Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR).
title Predicting DC-Link Capacitor Current Ripple in AC-DC Rectifier Circuits Using Fine-Tuned Large Language Models
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.01724