Probabilistic Conformal Prediction with Approximate Conditional Validity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Plassier, Vincent, Fishkov, Alexander, Guizani, Mohsen, Panov, Maxim, Moulines, Eric
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Plassier, Vincent
Fishkov, Alexander
Guizani, Mohsen
Panov, Maxim
Moulines, Eric
author_facet Plassier, Vincent
Fishkov, Alexander
Guizani, Mohsen
Panov, Maxim
Moulines, Eric
contents We develop a new method for generating prediction sets that combines the flexibility of conformal methods with an estimate of the conditional distribution $P_{Y \mid X}$. Existing methods, such as conformalized quantile regression and probabilistic conformal prediction, usually provide only a marginal coverage guarantee. In contrast, our approach extends these frameworks to achieve approximately conditional coverage, which is crucial for many practical applications. Our prediction sets adapt to the behavior of the predictive distribution, making them effective even under high heteroscedasticity. While exact conditional guarantees are infeasible without assumptions on the underlying data distribution, we derive non-asymptotic bounds that depend on the total variation distance of the conditional distribution and its estimate. Using extensive simulations, we show that our method consistently outperforms existing approaches in terms of conditional coverage, leading to more reliable statistical inference in a variety of applications.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_01794
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probabilistic Conformal Prediction with Approximate Conditional Validity
Plassier, Vincent
Fishkov, Alexander
Guizani, Mohsen
Panov, Maxim
Moulines, Eric
Machine Learning
Probability
Statistics Theory
Methodology
We develop a new method for generating prediction sets that combines the flexibility of conformal methods with an estimate of the conditional distribution $P_{Y \mid X}$. Existing methods, such as conformalized quantile regression and probabilistic conformal prediction, usually provide only a marginal coverage guarantee. In contrast, our approach extends these frameworks to achieve approximately conditional coverage, which is crucial for many practical applications. Our prediction sets adapt to the behavior of the predictive distribution, making them effective even under high heteroscedasticity. While exact conditional guarantees are infeasible without assumptions on the underlying data distribution, we derive non-asymptotic bounds that depend on the total variation distance of the conditional distribution and its estimate. Using extensive simulations, we show that our method consistently outperforms existing approaches in terms of conditional coverage, leading to more reliable statistical inference in a variety of applications.
title Probabilistic Conformal Prediction with Approximate Conditional Validity
topic Machine Learning
Probability
Statistics Theory
Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.01794