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Hauptverfasser: Gustin, Chris, Ren, Juanjuan, Hughes, Stephen
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.01855
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author Gustin, Chris
Ren, Juanjuan
Hughes, Stephen
author_facet Gustin, Chris
Ren, Juanjuan
Hughes, Stephen
contents By considering a two-level system weakly coupled to a single lossy three-dimensional cavity mode, and using a quasinormal mode expansion for the photonic medium, we show that the frequency-dependence of the quantum coupling interaction between the cavity and its photonic reservoir can not be simply constructed to be independent of the cavity contents. For the single quantum dipole case, we identify the correct form of the local spectral density, revealing a surprising gauge-dependent $\sim ω^{\pm 1} prefactor scaling, as well as a spatially-dependent correction. We thus establish the correct quantum form for the cavity-reservoir interaction, which so far has only been worked out rigorously for simple 1D geometries, and show its significant impact on broadband strong coupling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_01855
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle What is the spectral density of the reservoir for a lossy quantized cavity?
Gustin, Chris
Ren, Juanjuan
Hughes, Stephen
Quantum Physics
Optics
By considering a two-level system weakly coupled to a single lossy three-dimensional cavity mode, and using a quasinormal mode expansion for the photonic medium, we show that the frequency-dependence of the quantum coupling interaction between the cavity and its photonic reservoir can not be simply constructed to be independent of the cavity contents. For the single quantum dipole case, we identify the correct form of the local spectral density, revealing a surprising gauge-dependent $\sim ω^{\pm 1} prefactor scaling, as well as a spatially-dependent correction. We thus establish the correct quantum form for the cavity-reservoir interaction, which so far has only been worked out rigorously for simple 1D geometries, and show its significant impact on broadband strong coupling.
title What is the spectral density of the reservoir for a lossy quantized cavity?
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.01855