Survey on Knowledge Distillation for Large Language Models: Methods, Evaluation, and Application

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yang, Chuanpeng, Lu, Wang, Zhu, Yao, Wang, Yidong, Chen, Qian, Gao, Chenlong, Yan, Bingjie, Chen, Yiqiang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911940264067072
author Yang, Chuanpeng
Lu, Wang
Zhu, Yao
Wang, Yidong
Chen, Qian
Gao, Chenlong
Yan, Bingjie
Chen, Yiqiang
author_facet Yang, Chuanpeng
Lu, Wang
Zhu, Yao
Wang, Yidong
Chen, Qian
Gao, Chenlong
Yan, Bingjie
Chen, Yiqiang
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) have showcased exceptional capabilities in various domains, attracting significant interest from both academia and industry. Despite their impressive performance, the substantial size and computational demands of LLMs pose considerable challenges for practical deployment, particularly in environments with limited resources. The endeavor to compress language models while maintaining their accuracy has become a focal point of research. Among the various methods, knowledge distillation has emerged as an effective technique to enhance inference speed without greatly compromising performance. This paper presents a thorough survey from three aspects: method, evaluation, and application, exploring knowledge distillation techniques tailored specifically for LLMs. Specifically, we divide the methods into white-box KD and black-box KD to better illustrate their differences. Furthermore, we also explored the evaluation tasks and distillation effects between different distillation methods, and proposed directions for future research. Through in-depth understanding of the latest advancements and practical applications, this survey provides valuable resources for researchers, paving the way for sustained progress in this field.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_01885
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Survey on Knowledge Distillation for Large Language Models: Methods, Evaluation, and Application
Yang, Chuanpeng
Lu, Wang
Zhu, Yao
Wang, Yidong
Chen, Qian
Gao, Chenlong
Yan, Bingjie
Chen, Yiqiang
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Large Language Models (LLMs) have showcased exceptional capabilities in various domains, attracting significant interest from both academia and industry. Despite their impressive performance, the substantial size and computational demands of LLMs pose considerable challenges for practical deployment, particularly in environments with limited resources. The endeavor to compress language models while maintaining their accuracy has become a focal point of research. Among the various methods, knowledge distillation has emerged as an effective technique to enhance inference speed without greatly compromising performance. This paper presents a thorough survey from three aspects: method, evaluation, and application, exploring knowledge distillation techniques tailored specifically for LLMs. Specifically, we divide the methods into white-box KD and black-box KD to better illustrate their differences. Furthermore, we also explored the evaluation tasks and distillation effects between different distillation methods, and proposed directions for future research. Through in-depth understanding of the latest advancements and practical applications, this survey provides valuable resources for researchers, paving the way for sustained progress in this field.
title Survey on Knowledge Distillation for Large Language Models: Methods, Evaluation, and Application
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.01885