Separating the edges of a graph by cycles and by subdivisions of $K_4$
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2024
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| author | Botler, Fábio Naia, Tássio |
| author_facet | Botler, Fábio Naia, Tássio |
| contents | A separating system of a graph $G$ is a family $\mathcal{S}$ of subgraphs of $G$ for which the following holds: for all distinct edges $e$ and $f$ of $G$, there exists an element in $\mathcal{S}$ that contains $e$ but not $f$. Recently, it has been shown that every graph of order $n$ admits a separating system consisting of $19n$ paths [Bonamy, Botler, Dross, Naia, Skokan, Separating the Edges of a Graph by a Linear Number of Paths, Adv. Comb., October 2023], improving the previous almost linear bound of $\mathrm{O}(n\log^\star n)$ [S. Letzter, Separating paths systems of almost linear size, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., to appear], and settling conjectures posed by Balogh, Csaba, Martin, and Pluhár and by Falgas-Ravry, Kittipassorn, Korándi, Letzter, and Narayanan.
We investigate a natural generalization of these results to subdivisions of cliques, showing that every graph admits both a separating system consisting of $41n$ edges and cycles, and a separating system consisting of $82 n$ edges and subdivisions of $K_4$. |
| format | Preprint |
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arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_02102 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Separating the edges of a graph by cycles and by subdivisions of $K_4$ Botler, Fábio Naia, Tássio Combinatorics Discrete Mathematics A separating system of a graph $G$ is a family $\mathcal{S}$ of subgraphs of $G$ for which the following holds: for all distinct edges $e$ and $f$ of $G$, there exists an element in $\mathcal{S}$ that contains $e$ but not $f$. Recently, it has been shown that every graph of order $n$ admits a separating system consisting of $19n$ paths [Bonamy, Botler, Dross, Naia, Skokan, Separating the Edges of a Graph by a Linear Number of Paths, Adv. Comb., October 2023], improving the previous almost linear bound of $\mathrm{O}(n\log^\star n)$ [S. Letzter, Separating paths systems of almost linear size, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., to appear], and settling conjectures posed by Balogh, Csaba, Martin, and Pluhár and by Falgas-Ravry, Kittipassorn, Korándi, Letzter, and Narayanan. We investigate a natural generalization of these results to subdivisions of cliques, showing that every graph admits both a separating system consisting of $41n$ edges and cycles, and a separating system consisting of $82 n$ edges and subdivisions of $K_4$. |
| title | Separating the edges of a graph by cycles and by subdivisions of $K_4$ |
| topic | Combinatorics Discrete Mathematics |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.02102 |