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Auteurs principaux: Li, Zhixing, Wolz, Laura, Guo, Hong, Cunnington, Steven, Mao, Yi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.02131
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author Li, Zhixing
Wolz, Laura
Guo, Hong
Cunnington, Steven
Mao, Yi
author_facet Li, Zhixing
Wolz, Laura
Guo, Hong
Cunnington, Steven
Mao, Yi
contents We present a simulation-based framework to forecast the HI power spectrum on non-linear scales ($k\gtrsim 1\ {\rm Mpc^{-1}}$), as measured by interferometer arrays like MeerKAT in the low-redshift ($z\leq 1.0$) universe. Building on a galaxy-based HI mock catalog, we meticulously consider various factors, including the emission line profiles of HI discs and some observational settings, and explore their impacts on the HI power spectrum. While it is relatively insensitive to the profile shape of HI emission line at these scales, we identify a strong correlation with the profile width, that is, the Full Width at Half Maxima (FWHM, also known as $W_{\rm 50}$ in observations) in this work. By modeling the width function of $W_{50}$ as a function of $v_{\rm max}$, we assign each HI source a emission line profile and find that the resulting HI power spectrum is comparatively close to results from particles in the IllustrisTNG hydrodynamical simulation. After implementing $k$-space cuts matching the MeerKAT data, our prediction replicates the trend of the measurements obtained by MeerKAT at $z\approx 0.44$, though with a significantly lower amplitude. Utilizing a Monte Carlo Markov Chain sampling method, we constrain the parameter $A_{W_{\rm 50}}$ in the $W_{\rm 50}$ models and $Ω_{\rm HI}$ with the MeerKAT measurements and find that a strong degeneracy exists between these two parameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_02131
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modeling the Nonlinear Power Spectrum in Low-redshift HI Intensity Mapping
Li, Zhixing
Wolz, Laura
Guo, Hong
Cunnington, Steven
Mao, Yi
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We present a simulation-based framework to forecast the HI power spectrum on non-linear scales ($k\gtrsim 1\ {\rm Mpc^{-1}}$), as measured by interferometer arrays like MeerKAT in the low-redshift ($z\leq 1.0$) universe. Building on a galaxy-based HI mock catalog, we meticulously consider various factors, including the emission line profiles of HI discs and some observational settings, and explore their impacts on the HI power spectrum. While it is relatively insensitive to the profile shape of HI emission line at these scales, we identify a strong correlation with the profile width, that is, the Full Width at Half Maxima (FWHM, also known as $W_{\rm 50}$ in observations) in this work. By modeling the width function of $W_{50}$ as a function of $v_{\rm max}$, we assign each HI source a emission line profile and find that the resulting HI power spectrum is comparatively close to results from particles in the IllustrisTNG hydrodynamical simulation. After implementing $k$-space cuts matching the MeerKAT data, our prediction replicates the trend of the measurements obtained by MeerKAT at $z\approx 0.44$, though with a significantly lower amplitude. Utilizing a Monte Carlo Markov Chain sampling method, we constrain the parameter $A_{W_{\rm 50}}$ in the $W_{\rm 50}$ models and $Ω_{\rm HI}$ with the MeerKAT measurements and find that a strong degeneracy exists between these two parameters.
title Modeling the Nonlinear Power Spectrum in Low-redshift HI Intensity Mapping
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.02131