Quantum Curriculum Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Tran, Quoc Hoan, Endo, Yasuhiro, Oshima, Hirotaka
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Tran, Quoc Hoan
Endo, Yasuhiro
Oshima, Hirotaka
author_facet Tran, Quoc Hoan
Endo, Yasuhiro
Oshima, Hirotaka
contents Quantum machine learning (QML) requires significant quantum resources to address practical real-world problems. When the underlying quantum information exhibits hierarchical structures in the data, limitations persist in training complexity and generalization. Research should prioritize both the efficient design of quantum architectures and the development of learning strategies to optimize resource usage. We propose a framework called quantum curriculum learning (Q-CurL) for quantum data, where the curriculum introduces simpler tasks or data to the learning model before progressing to more challenging ones. Q-CurL exhibits robustness to noise and data limitations, which is particularly relevant for current and near-term noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices. We achieve this through a curriculum design based on quantum data density ratios and a dynamic learning schedule that prioritizes the most informative quantum data. Empirical evidence shows that Q-CurL significantly enhances training convergence and generalization for unitary learning and improves the robustness of quantum phase recognition tasks. Q-CurL is effective with physical learning applications in physics and quantum chemistry.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_02419
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Curriculum Learning
Tran, Quoc Hoan
Endo, Yasuhiro
Oshima, Hirotaka
Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
Quantum machine learning (QML) requires significant quantum resources to address practical real-world problems. When the underlying quantum information exhibits hierarchical structures in the data, limitations persist in training complexity and generalization. Research should prioritize both the efficient design of quantum architectures and the development of learning strategies to optimize resource usage. We propose a framework called quantum curriculum learning (Q-CurL) for quantum data, where the curriculum introduces simpler tasks or data to the learning model before progressing to more challenging ones. Q-CurL exhibits robustness to noise and data limitations, which is particularly relevant for current and near-term noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices. We achieve this through a curriculum design based on quantum data density ratios and a dynamic learning schedule that prioritizes the most informative quantum data. Empirical evidence shows that Q-CurL significantly enhances training convergence and generalization for unitary learning and improves the robustness of quantum phase recognition tasks. Q-CurL is effective with physical learning applications in physics and quantum chemistry.
title Quantum Curriculum Learning
topic Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.02419