Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Hernandez, Ignacio Magaña, Palmese, Antonella
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.02460
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866910839804526592
author Hernandez, Ignacio Magaña
Palmese, Antonella
author_facet Hernandez, Ignacio Magaña
Palmese, Antonella
contents We analyze the confident binary black hole (BBH) detections from the third Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog (GWTC-3) with an alternative mass population model in order to capture features in the mass distribution beyond the Powerlaw + Peak model. We find that the peak of a second power law characterizes the $\sim 30-35~ M_\odot$ bump, such that the data marginally prefers a mixture of two power laws for the mass distribution of binary components over a Powerlaw + Peak model with a Bayes Factor $\log_{10}\mathcal{B}$ of 0.24. This result may imply that the $\sim 30-35~ M_\odot$ feature represents the onset of a second population of BBH mergers (e.g. from a dynamical formation channel) rather than a specific mass feature over a broader distribution. When an additional Gaussian bump is allowed within our power law mixture model, we find a new feature in the BH mass spectrum at $\sim65-70~M_\odot$ ($\log_{10}\mathcal{B}$ = 0.29 compared to Powerlaw + Peak). This new feature may be consistent with hierarchical mergers, and constitute $\sim3\%$ of the BBH population. This model also recovers a maximum mass of $58^{+32}_{-14}~M_\odot$ for the second power law, consistent with the onset of a pair-instability supernova mass gap.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_02460
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A new bump in the night: evidence of a new feature in the binary black hole mass distribution at $70~M_{\odot}$ from gravitational-wave observations
Hernandez, Ignacio Magaña
Palmese, Antonella
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
We analyze the confident binary black hole (BBH) detections from the third Gravitational-Wave Transient Catalog (GWTC-3) with an alternative mass population model in order to capture features in the mass distribution beyond the Powerlaw + Peak model. We find that the peak of a second power law characterizes the $\sim 30-35~ M_\odot$ bump, such that the data marginally prefers a mixture of two power laws for the mass distribution of binary components over a Powerlaw + Peak model with a Bayes Factor $\log_{10}\mathcal{B}$ of 0.24. This result may imply that the $\sim 30-35~ M_\odot$ feature represents the onset of a second population of BBH mergers (e.g. from a dynamical formation channel) rather than a specific mass feature over a broader distribution. When an additional Gaussian bump is allowed within our power law mixture model, we find a new feature in the BH mass spectrum at $\sim65-70~M_\odot$ ($\log_{10}\mathcal{B}$ = 0.29 compared to Powerlaw + Peak). This new feature may be consistent with hierarchical mergers, and constitute $\sim3\%$ of the BBH population. This model also recovers a maximum mass of $58^{+32}_{-14}~M_\odot$ for the second power law, consistent with the onset of a pair-instability supernova mass gap.
title A new bump in the night: evidence of a new feature in the binary black hole mass distribution at $70~M_{\odot}$ from gravitational-wave observations
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.02460