Analytical Solution of a Three-layer Network with a Matrix Exponential Activation Function

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Gai, Kuo, Zhang, Shihua
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Gai, Kuo
Zhang, Shihua
author_facet Gai, Kuo
Zhang, Shihua
contents In practice, deeper networks tend to be more powerful than shallow ones, but this has not been understood theoretically. In this paper, we find the analytical solution of a three-layer network with a matrix exponential activation function, i.e., $$ f(X)=W_3\exp(W_2\exp(W_1X)), X\in \mathbb{C}^{d\times d} $$ have analytical solutions for the equations $$ Y_1=f(X_1),Y_2=f(X_2) $$ for $X_1,X_2,Y_1,Y_2$ with only invertible assumptions. Our proof shows the power of depth and the use of a non-linear activation function, since one layer network can only solve one equation,i.e.,$Y=WX$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_02540
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Analytical Solution of a Three-layer Network with a Matrix Exponential Activation Function
Gai, Kuo
Zhang, Shihua
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
In practice, deeper networks tend to be more powerful than shallow ones, but this has not been understood theoretically. In this paper, we find the analytical solution of a three-layer network with a matrix exponential activation function, i.e., $$ f(X)=W_3\exp(W_2\exp(W_1X)), X\in \mathbb{C}^{d\times d} $$ have analytical solutions for the equations $$ Y_1=f(X_1),Y_2=f(X_2) $$ for $X_1,X_2,Y_1,Y_2$ with only invertible assumptions. Our proof shows the power of depth and the use of a non-linear activation function, since one layer network can only solve one equation,i.e.,$Y=WX$.
title Analytical Solution of a Three-layer Network with a Matrix Exponential Activation Function
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.02540