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Main Authors: Choi, Young Woo, Ihm, Jisoon, Cohen, Marvin L.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.02654
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author Choi, Young Woo
Ihm, Jisoon
Cohen, Marvin L.
author_facet Choi, Young Woo
Ihm, Jisoon
Cohen, Marvin L.
contents We investigate the properties of the recently observed "demon" mode, a 3D acoustic plasmon, in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ with an emphasis on evaluating its role for the pairing interactions in this superconductor. The demon mode is a low-energy electronic excitation, and it has been suggested that it could contribute to a reduced Coulomb repulsion and even a possible attractive interaction between electrons. In this study, we explicitly calculate the dynamically screened Coulomb interaction for Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ by using a renormalized tight-binding band structure and the random phase approximation for the dielectric function. Although the focus here is on Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, this material is considered mainly as a prototype system, having an observed demon mode, and our results should be considered as a guide for application to other systems. Our calculations show that there are regions in ($\mathbf{q}$, $ω$) space where the Coulomb interaction becomes attractive. We find that, although the demon mode is not capable of producing a total attractive electron pairing interaction in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, it does contribute to a significant reduction in the Coulomb repulsion at the relevant pairing energy scale.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2407_02654
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pairing interaction from Demons in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$
Choi, Young Woo
Ihm, Jisoon
Cohen, Marvin L.
Superconductivity
We investigate the properties of the recently observed "demon" mode, a 3D acoustic plasmon, in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ with an emphasis on evaluating its role for the pairing interactions in this superconductor. The demon mode is a low-energy electronic excitation, and it has been suggested that it could contribute to a reduced Coulomb repulsion and even a possible attractive interaction between electrons. In this study, we explicitly calculate the dynamically screened Coulomb interaction for Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ by using a renormalized tight-binding band structure and the random phase approximation for the dielectric function. Although the focus here is on Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, this material is considered mainly as a prototype system, having an observed demon mode, and our results should be considered as a guide for application to other systems. Our calculations show that there are regions in ($\mathbf{q}$, $ω$) space where the Coulomb interaction becomes attractive. We find that, although the demon mode is not capable of producing a total attractive electron pairing interaction in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, it does contribute to a significant reduction in the Coulomb repulsion at the relevant pairing energy scale.
title Pairing interaction from Demons in Sr$_2$RuO$_4$
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.02654